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{{Kaiju Infobox
|type1            =Rock
|type2            =Fighting
|copyrighticon    =Monster Icons - Baragon.png
|altimage        =<tabs style="color:black; padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">
<tab name="Millennium">[[File:Godzilla.jp - Baragon 2001.jpg|330px|Baragon in Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack]]</tab>
<tab name="1st Generation">[[File:Baragon_(BvF).png|330px|Baragon in Frankenstein vs. Baragon]]</tab>
<tab name="2nd Generation">[[File:Baragon.png|330px|Baragon in Destroy All Monsters]]</tab>
</tabs>
|name            =Baragon{{tt|™|Baragon is a trademark of Toho Company Ltd.}}


|subtitle        =Subterranean Monster<br>{{Nihongo|地底怪獣|Chitei Kaijū}}{{sup|[[Frankenstein vs. Baragon|FvB]]-[[Destroy All Monsters|DAM]]}}<br>Fierce King of the Underground<br>{{Nihongo|地底の暴王|Chitei no Bōō}}{{sup|[[Frankenstein vs. Baragon|FvB]]}}<ref name="Trailer"/><br>Giant Horn Monster<br>{{Nihongo|大角怪獣|Ōsumi Kaijū}}{{sup|[[Destroy All Monsters|DAM]]}}<ref name="Ultra Books"/><br>God of the Earth<br>{{Nihongo|地の神|Ji no Gami}}{{sup|[[Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack|GMK]]}}<ref name="TSEAMEncyclopedia">{{cite book|title=[[Toho Special Effects All Monster Encyclopedia]]|date=23 July 2014|publisher=[[Shogakukan]]|page=111|isbn=4-096-82090-3}}</ref><br>Holy Beast of Yamato<br>{{Nihongo|ヤマト聖獣|Yamato seijū}}<ref>[[File:snowline0301-img1200x997-1615697788gmjd8v16923.jpg|150px]]</ref>
|species          =Prehistoric subterranean reptile{{sup|[[Frankenstein vs. Baragon|FvB]]-[[Destroy All Monsters|DAM]]}},<br>[[Guardian Monsters|Guardian Monster]]{{sup|[[Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack|GMK]]}}
|nicknames        =Varagon, Baragon-kun{{sup|[[Get Going! Godzilland|GZL]]}}, Baragora,<br>God of the Earth{{sup|[[Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack|GMK]]}}, Red Monster{{sup|[[Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack|GMK]]}}, Red Godzilla{{sup|[[Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack|GMK]]}}, Baragon 2002<ref>[[File:61FcvgsMfvL._AC_SL1500_.jpg|150px]]</ref>
|height          ={{ishowa}}25 meters{{sup|[[Frankenstein vs. Baragon|FvB]]}},<ref name="GodzillaCompendium">{{cite book|title=[[The Official Godzilla Compendium]]|author=J.D. Lees, Marc Cerasini|date=24 March 1998|publisher= [[Random House]]|page=119|isbn=0279888225}}<br>[[File:Compendium2.png|150px]]</ref><br>20 meters{{sup|[[Destroy All Monsters|DAM]]}}<ref name="1954-1999">{{cite book|title=[[Godzilla 1954-1999 Super Complete Works]]|date=1 January 2000|publisher=[[Shogakukan]]|pages=125, 131|isbn=978-4091014702}}</ref><ref name="Ultra Books">{{cite book|title=[[Ultra Books: Destroy All Monsters]]|date=1968|publisher=[[Asahi Sonorama]]}}<br>[[File:Ultra Books Baragon.jpg|150px]]</ref><ref name="DAM Inconsistent" group="note">Many sources do not make any distinction between the first and second generation Baragon, and list them both as being 25 meters tall.</ref><br>{{imill}}30 meters<ref name="metric" />
|stat1            ={{Imill}}24.5 meters<ref name="GMKSCW">{{cite book|title=[[GMK Super Complete Works]]|date=December 2001|publisher=[[Shogakukan]]|page=37|isbn=409101481X}}<br>[[File:GMK Super Complete Works - Kaiju Dimensions 1.png|150px]]</ref><ref>[[Godzilla (2014 video game)|''Godzilla'' (PlayStation 3 / PlayStation 4)]] - [[Godzilla (2014 video game)/Kaiju Guide#Baragon|Kaiju Guide]]<br>[[File:Godzilla ps4 kaiju guide stats 11.png|150px]]</ref>|1=Width
|weight          ={{ishowa}}250 metric tons<ref name="GodzillaCompendium"/><br>{{imill}}10,000 metric tons<ref name="metric">''[[Toho Special Effects All Monster Encyclopedia]]''. Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack; Page 111</ref>
|forms            =[[Sea Baragon]]
|controlled      =[[Kilaak]]s{{sup|[[Destroy All Monsters|DAM]]}}
|allies          =[[Godzilla]], [[Rodan]], [[Mothra]], [[Anguirus]], [[Gorosaurus]], [[Minilla]], [[Manda]], [[Kumonga]], [[Varan]], [[King Caesar]], [[Mechagodzilla (Heisei)|Mechagodzilla]]{{sup|[[Godzilla Island (series)|GI]]}}, [[Moguera|MOGUERA]]{{sup|[[Godzilla Island (series)|GI]]}}, [[Gojirin]]{{sup|[[Get Going! Godzilland|GZL]]}}, [[Zilla]]{{Sup|[[Godzilla: Rulers of Earth|GRoE]]}}, [[Jet Jaguar]]{{Sup|[[Godzilla: Rulers of Earth|GRoE]]}}, [[Kamoebas]]{{Sup|[[Godzilla: Rulers of Earth|GRoE]]}}, [[Titanosaurus]]{{Sup|[[Godzilla: Rulers of Earth|GRoE]]}}, [[Sanda]]{{Sup|[[Godzilla: Rulers of Earth|GRoE]]}}, [[Gaira]]{{Sup|[[Godzilla: Rulers of Earth|GRoE]]}}, [[Kamacuras]]{{Sup|[[Godzilla: Rulers of Earth|GRoE]]}}
|enemies          =[[Frankenstein]], [[Godzilla]]{{sup|[[Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack|GMK]]}}, [[King Ghidorah]], [[Mecha-King Ghidorah]], [[Hyper Mecha-King Ghidorah]], [[Kiryu]]{{sup|[[Godzilla: Rulers of Earth|GRoE]]}}, [[Trilopod]], [[Magita]], [[Gigan]]{{sup|[[Godziban|GZB]]}}
|created          =[[Akira Watanabe]], [[Eiji Tsuburaya]]
|portrayed        ={{Ishowa}}[[Haruo Nakajima]]{{sup|[[Frankenstein vs. Baragon|FvB]]}}<br>{{imill}}[[Rie Ota]], [[Toshinori Sasaki]]
|debut            =''[[Frankenstein vs. Baragon]]''
|last            =''[[Godziban]]''
|roar            ={{ishowa}}[[File:baragon_showa_roar.mp3|180px|center|noicon]]{{imill}}[[File:Baragon_Roar_Millennium.ogg|180px|center|noicon]]{{More Roars}}
}}
{{Dialogue|[[Yuri Tachibana]]|The [[Guardian Monsters]]!|[[Mitsuaki Takeda]]|If it's in Niigata, it must be '''Baragon'''.|[[Yuri Tachibana]] and [[Mitsuaki Takeda]] determine that Baragon is the cause of a moving earthquake epicenter (''[[Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack]]'')}}
'''Baragon''' {{Nihongo|バラゴン|Baragon}} is a subterranean reptile [[kaiju]] who first appeared in the [[1965]] [[Toho]] [[:Category:Films|film]] ''[[Frankenstein vs. Baragon]]'', and later debuted in the [[Godzilla (franchise)|''Godzilla'' series]] in the [[1968]] film ''[[Destroy All Monsters]]''.
The original Baragon from ''Frankenstein vs. Baragon'' was a villainous creature that came to the surface to feed on livestock and people. As the creature only surfaced at night, most people blamed [[Frankenstein]] for the beast's attacks. When Baragon threatened Frankenstein's caretaker Sueko Togami, Frankenstein challenged him to battle, and successfully defeated him only to fall into a fissure caused by Baragon's burrowing. The second generation Baragon in ''Destroy All Monsters'' was living on the human-monitored [[Monsterland]] facility at the end of the 20th century, and disappeared after the [[Kilaak]]s invaded the island and took control of the monsters. Baragon later appeared at [[Mount Fuji]] and witnessed the battle between the Earth monsters and [[King Ghidorah (Showa)|King Ghidorah]] after the aliens' mind control was severed. Baragon's next film appearance came in the [[Millennium era|Millennium series]] film ''[[Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack]]'', where he was the first of the three [[Guardian Monsters]] to battle [[Godzilla (GMK)|Godzilla]]. While not as popular as monsters like [[Mothra]] or [[King Ghidorah]], Baragon has maintained a strong fan following over the years.
{{TOC}}
==Name==
In ''[[Frankenstein vs. Baragon]]'', Baragon is mostly referred to by characters as the '''Subterranean Monster''' {{Nihongo|地底怪獣|Chitei Kaijū}}, and by his name in only one instance. He is not named in the English-dubbed version, but is referred to as Baragon in promotional material such as American International Pictures' pressbook for the film.<ref>[[File:2431506634 3943dcace2 o.jpg|150px]]</ref> Baragon is also given the subtitle of '''Fierce King of the Underground''' {{Nihongo|地底の暴王|Chitei no Bōō}} in the film's Japanese trailer.<ref name="Trailer">[[File:Baragon japanese trailer text.png|150px]]</ref>
Baragon's name is erroneously romanized as '''Varagon''' in the Japanese version of ''[[Godzilla: Monster of Monsters!]]'',<ref>[[File:Godzilla famicom varagon jp.png|98px]][[File:Varagon godzilla famicom.png|150px]]</ref> as well as in [[Bandai]]'s [[Godzilland (merchandise line)|Godzilland merchandise line]].<ref>[[File:Varagon godzilland 1984.jpg|150px]]</ref>
According to a booklet included with [[Toho]]'s 2002 three-disc DVD release of ''[[Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack]]'', Baragon's name was originally '''Baragora''' {{Nihongo|罵螺醍羅}} in the original unrealized version of the film, ''[[Godzilla X Varan, Baragon and Anguirus: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack]]'', with him being given the name "Baragon" by the [[JSDF]] late in the story. In the final film, he is known as "Baragon" in legend and is later posthumously codenamed as such by the JSDF, though his name is still spelled in kanji {{Nihongo|婆羅護吽}} rather than katakana {{Nihongo|バラゴン}}. Prior to this designation, Baragon is informally called the "red monster" and "red [[Godzilla (GMK)|Godzilla]]" by characters, in reference to his body's reddish coloration and apparent resemblance to Godzilla.
==Development==
[[File:Concept_Art_-_Frankenstein_vs._Baragon_-_Baragon_1.png|thumb|right|200px|Baragon concept art for ''[[Frankenstein vs. Baragon]]'']]
Baragon's role in ''[[Frankenstein vs. Baragon]]'' was originally written for [[Godzilla]] when the project was still known as ''[[Frankenstein vs. Godzilla]]''. When [[Toho]] decided to produce ''[[Mothra vs. Godzilla]]'' in place of the project, the story was re-purposed into ''Frankenstein vs. Baragon'', with the new monster Baragon taking Godzilla's role as [[Frankenstein]]'s reptilian foe. While [[Kaoru Mabuchi|Takeshi Kimura]]'s basic story was unchanged, Baragon was made to appear from underground rather than an iceberg like Godzilla in the original story. Additionally, while Godzilla was positioned as the lesser of two evils in the ''Frankenstein vs. Godzilla'' story, Baragon was made the antagonist whereas Frankenstein became a more sympathetic and heroic character. The ending was also changed; whereas in the original story Godzilla and Frankenstein's climactic duel at [[Mount Fuji]] is interrupted when Frankenstein is swallowed by a volcanic fissure and Godzilla washed away in a flood, in the finished film Frankenstein kills Baragon before falling into a fissure.<ref name="Tanaka">{{cite book|title="Godzilla" Toho Special Effects Unpublished Material Archive: Producer Tomoyuki Tanaka and His Era|author=Kihara, Hirokatsu, Toshifumi Shimizu and Satoshi Nakamura|publisher=[[Kadokawa]]|date=2010|pages=291-318|isbn=978-4-04-854465-8}}</ref>
Baragon was designed by [[Akira Watanabe]], and his head was modeled by [[Teizo Toshimitsu]]. The suit's body was modeled by the Yagi brothers Yasuei and Kanju, while its back was modeled by [[Keizo Murase]]. Baragon's suit was lighter than most [[kaiju]] suits at the time, and required only a few people to suspend it in the air.<ref name="TSEMCW">{{cite book|title=[[Toho Special Effects Movie Complete Works]]|date=28 September 2012|publisher=[[villagebooks]]|pages=97, 124|isbn=9784864910132}}</ref> The suit was worn by [[Haruo Nakajima]]. For some scenes, the Baragon suit was stuffed with material while Nakajima was not inside it, then lifted and swung through the air by Koji Furuhata, the actor playing Frankenstein. This method would become a staple of the fight scenes in [[Tsuburaya Productions]]' ''[[wikia:w:c:ultra:Ultraman (series)|Ultraman]]'' the following year, where it was utilized to depict the hero [[wikia:w:c:ultra:Ultraman (character)|Ultraman]] lifting and throwing his kaiju foes. Keizo Murase used polyurethane resin to create Baragon's horn, and installed an electronic light inside it which allowed the horn to visibly glow. The suit's mouth was operated by a remote control which allowed it to open and shut, while the eyeballs were covered by a polyvinyl plate that could move left and right, giving the appearance of Baragon's eyes moving. A miniature doll was used to depict Baragon falling from a cliff during one scene, and this doll would later be utilized to depict Baragon assembling with the other monsters at the foot of Mt. Fuji in ''[[Destroy All Monsters]]'' three years later.<ref name="Character Encyclopedia">{{cite book|title=Godzilla Character Encyclopedia: Toho Special Effects Movie Complete History|date=15 July 2014|publisher=[[Kodansha]]|page=104|isbn=9784062190046}}</ref> While Baragon spews a heat ray from his mouth in the film, numerous publicity stills depict him firing lightning from his mouth instead.
<gallery widths="120" position="center" captionalign="center" spacing="small">
FVB_-_Building_Baragon_teeth.jpg|The jaws of the Baragon suit
FVB_-_Building_Baragon.jpg|The inner mechanism of Baragon's head
FVB_-_Construction_of_Baragon_head.jpg|Baragon's head under construction
File:Baragon 1965 production suit 2.jpg|The nearly-complete body of the Baragon suit
File:Baragon 1965 production suit.jpg|A comparison of Baragon's body with concept art
FvB_-_Baragon_is_just_completed.jpg|The completed Baragon suit behind the scenes
ShodaiBara_Baragon_behind_Frankenstein_Conquers_the_World_vs._versus_suit_the_scenes.png|[[Haruo Nakajima]] partially exits the Baragon suit to converse with co-star [[Nick Adams]] on the set of ''[[Frankenstein vs. Baragon]]''
Baragon_Ad.jpg|A still depicting Baragon breathing lightning instead of his heat ray
</gallery>
After ''Frankenstein vs. Baragon'' was released in theaters, the Baragon suit was loaned to [[Tsuburaya Productions]] for use in their television series ''[[wikia:w:c:ultra:Ultra Q|Ultra Q]]''. [[Ryosaku Takayama]] created a new head for the suit, while the body was covered in cloth and painted over with latex, with the suit ultimately being remodeled into the monster [[wikia:w:c:ultra:Pagos|Pagos]]. The following year, for the follow-up series ''Ultraman'', Akira Sasaki further altered the head of the modified Baragon suit to create the monster [[wikia:w:c:ultra:Neronga|Neronga]]. Spikes were later added to the suit's back to portray [[wikia:w:c:ultra:Magular|Magular]], and were later removed while a frill was added to the suit's neck to portray [[wikia:w:c:ultra:Gabora|Gabora]]. After filming on ''Ultraman'' concluded, the suit was converted back into Neronga and used for publicity appearances throughout [[Japan]]. Much like he had for Baragon, Haruo Nakajima served as the suit actor for Pagos, Neronga, Magular, and Gabora.
<gallery widths="120" position="center" captionalign="center" spacing="small">
ShodaiBara as Pagos in Ultra Q.JPG|The Baragon suit in use as [[wikia:w:c:ultra:Pagos|Pagos]] in ''[[wikia:w:c:ultra:Ultra Q|Ultra Q]]''
ShodaiBara as Neronga in Ultraman '66.jpg|The Baragon suit in use as [[wikia:w:c:ultra:Neronga|Neronga]] in ''[[wikia:w:c:ultra:Ultraman (series)|Ultraman]]''
ShodaiBara as Magular in Ultraman '66.jpg|The Baragon suit in use as [[wikia:w:c:ultra:Magular|Magular]] in ''[[wikia:w:c:ultra:Ultraman (series)|Ultraman]]''
ShodaiBara as Gabora in Ultraman '66.png|The Baragon suit in use as [[wikia:w:c:ultra:Gabora|Gabora]] in ''[[wikia:w:c:ultra:Ultraman (series)|Ultraman]]''
</gallery>
[[File:O0850068013841292118.jpg|thumb|right|200px|The restored Baragon suit alongside the [[Mothra (Third Generation)|Mothra]] puppet on the set of ''[[Destroy All Monsters]]'']]
In 1968, during production of ''Destroy All Monsters'', the Baragon suit was returned to [[Toho]] and restored as Baragon.<ref name="AllTMPB"/> Despite its heavy use by Tsuburaya Productions, the deterioration of the suit's torso was lessened thanks to Takayama covering it with cloth. A new head was constructed for the suit which, while almost identical to the original head, featured differently-shaped ears and its horn pointed in a different direction. While the suit was restored in time for filming, it saw very little use in the film. In the final draft of the film's screenplay, the walrus-like kaiju [[Maguma]] from ''[[Gorath (film)|Gorath]]'' was meant to attack [[Paris]],<ref name="TSEMCW"/> but the monster was dropped before filming and replaced by Baragon. Repairs on the Baragon suit had been time-consuming, and the special effects staff was worried that the suit's ears would interfere with the sequence depicting the monster emerging from underneath the Arc de Triomphe.<ref name="AllTMPB"/><ref name="1954-1999"/> Rather than devote more time to rectifying this issue, the filmmakers decided to simply use the dinosaur monster [[Gorosaurus]] from the previous year's ''[[King Kong Escapes]]'' for the scene instead. This change was not actually a last-second alteration as is often believed, as storyboards created for the film depict Gorosaurus attacking Paris and preliminary set designs done by Yasuyuki Inoue list Gorosaurus as appearing in the scene.<ref name="DAMCommentary">Tokyo Shock ''[[Destroy All Monsters]]'' DVD / Blu-ray audio commentary</ref> Despite this, Gorosaurus is erroneously referred to as "Baragon" in the film in reference to this scene. The small puppet of Baragon used for the cliff falling scene in ''Frankenstein vs. Baragon'' was utilized for the shot of Baragon standing alongside [[Varan]] and [[Manda]] at the foot of Mt. Fuji,<ref name="Character Encyclopedia"/> but the monster did not take part in the climactic battle with [[King Ghidorah (Showa)|King Ghidorah]]. The restored Baragon suit was relegated to only a few shots depicting Baragon living on [[Monsterland]], and numerous production stills and publicity photos for the film. It is unknown who wore the suit during these scenes or in the photographs.
<gallery widths="120" position="center" captionalign="center" spacing="small">
DAM_Puppets.jpg|The miniature Baragon doll (center) along with dolls of [[Varan]] (left) and [[Manda]] (right)
Gorosaurus_0.jpg|[[Gorosaurus]] replaces Baragon in the destruction of the [[Arc de Triomphe]]
</gallery>
[[File:Behind_GMK_39.jpg|thumb|right|200px|From left to right: [[Varan]], [[Anguirus]], and Baragon concept models created for ''[[Godzilla X Varan, Baragon and Anguirus: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack]]'']]
Baragon's next film appearance came over 30 years later in 2001's ''[[Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack]]''. After director [[Shusuke Kaneko]] discarded his story for ''[[Godzilla vs. M]]'' on the basis of it being too dark for the film he wanted to make, he conceptualized a film pitting [[Godzilla (GMK)|Godzilla]] against three "[[Guardian Monsters]]." With the assistance of Keiichi Hasegawa and Masahiro Yokotani, Kaneko completed his first screenplay for this story under the title ''[[Godzilla X Varan, Baragon and Anguirus: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack]]''. In this story, Baragon is the red-hot monster known as Baragora, with "Baragon" being the name the [[JSDF]] assigns him. Baragon attacks Godzilla at Owakudani and is defeated, only to later be revived by a lightning bolt and join his fellow guardians [[Varan]] and [[Anguirus]] for the final battle against Godzilla in [[Yokohama]]. Though all three monsters are slain by Godzilla, they are able to weaken the monster enough for the [[Gotengo]] to eventually finish him off. Concept models of Baragon and the other three monsters were completed, while producer [[Shogo Tomiyama]] initially approved the project. However, Toho's executive requested that Kaneko work in the more popular monsters [[Mothra (GMK)|Mothra]] and [[King Ghidorah (Millennium)|King Ghidorah]] to increase the film's marquee value after the disappointing box office performance of ''[[Godzilla vs. Megaguirus]]''. After learning that many of his colleagues were unfamiliar with the monsters he chose to include in his story, Kaneko decided to replace Varan and Anguirus with Mothra and King Ghidorah, but retained Baragon in the final story.
Baragon's new suit was modeled by [[Fuyuki Shinada]]. To emphasize the drastic size difference between Godzilla and Baragon, actress [[Rie Ota]] was cast as Baragon, with her small stature allowing her to wear the suit, which was roughly only half the size of the Godzilla [[GMKGoji|suit]]. Ota became the first-ever woman to portray a kaiju in a Toho film, and the second woman to ever portray a kaiju after [[Yumi Kameyama]] portrayed [[Gyaos|Super Gyaos]] in Kaneko's earlier film ''[[Gamera the Guardian of the Universe]]''. Ota was instructed to avoid having her knees touch the ground when performing Baragon's quadrupedal walk. A second, larger, Baragon suit was constructed for stuntman [[Toshinori Sasaki]], who portrayed Baragon in more stunt-intensive scenes.
<gallery widths="120" position="center" captionalign="center" spacing="small">
Behind_GMK_13_with_Rei_Ota.png|Rie Ota poses with the Baragon suit
Behind_GMK_17.png|[[Makoto Kamiya]] with the Baragon suit
Behind_GMK_34.jpg|Behind-the-scenes during filming of the [[Godzilla (GMK)|Godzilla]] vs. Baragon battle for ''[[Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack]]''
</gallery>
==Design==
[[File:Baragon_Concept_Art.jpg|thumb|200px|Official artwork by Hiroshi Sagae displaying Baragon's use of his ears<ref name="AllTMPB">{{cite book|title=[[All Toho Monsters Pictorial Book]] (4th Edition)|date=4 September 2016|publisher=Yosensha|pages=105-107, 146|isbn=978-4-8003-0362-2}}</ref>]]
Baragon is a quadrupedal, mammal-like reptilian creature with reddish-brown skin, a single large horn on his forehead which is followed by several backwardly-curved spikes on the back of his head, and large, floppy ears. Baragon typically has canine-like facial features that look fairly similar to those of a [[wikipedia:Bulldog|Bulldog]] or [[wikipedia:Pug|pug]], with large, expressive eyes and a short muzzle. Baragon also has two sets of segmented, plate-like structures on his back and tail.
The original 1965 Baragon, compared with the [[Millennium era|Millennium]] version, has more robust, [[Godzilla]]-like proportions, with a much smaller head and a longer, thinner neck. This Baragon's eyes are a good deal smaller than those of the 2001 Baragon. Each eye's sclera and pupil are cloudy white and the irises are dark blue. The 1965 Baragon's ears are also significantly smaller and have a less prominent concave notch to them. The structures connecting the main parts of the ears to the sides of the head are much longer, meaning that that the crescent shaped section of this version's ears is not directly attached to the sides of the head. The forehead is larger than the ''GMK'' version and the backwards-curving spikes are placed farther back on the head. This suit's face is much more wrinkly, the nose is smaller, and the muzzle and upper lip are more prominent. The 1965 Baragon also has a longer torso, a longer tail, and considerably more back plates. This suit's hands and feet are much smaller and the claws are thinner and sharper than the 2001 version. This Baragon has a much greater amount of teeth and they are all of a uniform size. The teeth are also smaller and more needle-like, and there are no prominent canine teeth or fangs. This Baragon is, with the exception of his forehead horn and claws, uniformly colored a dull, sandy grayish-brown.
When Baragon returned three years later for ''[[Destroy All Monsters]]'', a new head had to be sculpted for his suit as a result of the heavy damage inflicted on it from repeated use in ''[[wikia:w:c:ultra:Ultra Q|Ultra Q]]'' and ''[[wikia:w:c:ultra:Ultraman (series)|Ultraman]]''. The Second Generation Baragon has a larger head, a shorter neck, and bigger eyes. This iteration also has a much smaller and sharper-looking forehead horn that curves more upward than the original version and his face, especially the upper lip, is flabbier and sags at a downward angle. This Baragon's sclera are orange, his pupils are bright red, and his claws are duller. This version's ears are more rabbit-like in shape and their notches have been greatly reduced. The 1968 Baragon is primarily a dark shade of brown with the insides of the ears, the spikes on the back of the head, and the back/tail plates being a light, cream-colored brown. This Baragon's head and neck are an even darker, almost tar-black, shade of brown. The teeth are also black, making them appear almost nonexistent when viewing the mouth from certain angles.
Compared with its 1965 and 1968 counterparts, the ''GMK'' Baragon design has a more aggressive and somewhat predatory appearance. The head is much larger and the neck is shorter and thicker. The eyes are larger and have dark red irises with black pupils. This version's teeth are less numerous than the Showa incarnations', but are much larger and bear a slight resemblance to the dentition of carnivorous mammals, including a pair of prominent fangs. This Baragon's mouth can open much wider than its predecessors, has a wide, flat tongue, and its lips are wavy and wrinkly and the mouth is almost always open, making this Baragon look like he is constantly snarling. The upper lip and muzzle are reduced while the nose has been increased in size. The forehead is reduced and the backwards-curving horns are placed closer to the top of the head. His ears are larger, wider, and protrude slightly sideways rather than back towards the head. The ears also have a much more prominent concave notch in them and are directly attached to the sides of the head, unlike the 1965 Baragon. The forehead horn is considerably larger and has less of a curve to it. The ''GMK'' Baragon is stouter and has thicker, more muscular limbs with larger hands and feet. The undersides of this Baragon's forearms and heels are studded with small spikes. His torso is shortened and more compact, bringing his limbs closer together. The claws of this Baragon are much larger, duller, and straighter and the plates on its back and tail are more angular. This Baragon has a more hunched posture when standing bipedally and the tail is shorter than that of the Showa incarnations. The 2001 Baragon is uniformly colored a dark pinkish-red with slight grayish-purple tinges while the horns on his head and claws are a bold amber.
==Origins==
[[File:GMK_-_Ancient_Drawing_Baragon.png|thumb|right|200px|An ancient illustration of Baragon included in [[Hirotoshi Isayama]]'s book ''The Biography of the Guardian Monsters'']]
In the [[Showa era|Showa series]], Baragon is the descendant of a Mesozoic reptile called '''Baranosdragon''' {{Nihongo|バラナスドラゴン|Baranasudoragon}} that survived into the modern day living underground.<ref name="EofGNewMothraEd">{{cite book|title=[[Encyclopedia of Godzilla (New Mothra Edition)]]|date=10 December 1992|publisher=Gakken|page=110}}</ref><ref name="EAGM"/>
According to the 1993 book ''[[Everything About Godzilla Movies]]'', the Baragon that appeared in ''[[Destroy All Monsters]]'' was born in Gunma Prefecture and raised on [[Monsterland]].<ref name="EAGM">{{cite book|title=[[Everything About Godzilla Movies]]|date=1 November 1993|publisher=Gakken|page=144|isbn=4054002161}}</ref>
In ''[[Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack]]'', Baragon is one of the three ancient [[Guardian Monsters]] of [[Japan]], the others being [[Mothra (GMK)|Mothra]] and [[King Ghidorah (Millennium)|King Ghidorah]].
{{Clear}}
==History==
*''[[Frankenstein vs. Baragon]]'' (1965)
*''[[Destroy All Monsters]]'' (1968)
*''[[Godzilla vs. Hedorah]]'' (1971) [toy]
*''[[Adventure! Godzilland|Adventure! Godzilland 2]]'' (TV 1993) [animated segments]
*''[[Get Going! Godzilland]]'' (1994, 1996)
*''[[Godzilla Island (series)|Godzilla Island]]'' (TV 1997-1998) [94 episodes]<ref name="GI Episode List" group="note">Episodes 1, 6, 9, 11, 21, 39-40, 43-44, 58-63, 66, 79-80, 83, 85, 93, 97-98, 101-102, 111-114, 119-120, 125, 127, 130, 132, 134-135, 137-145, 148-150, 160-161, 169, 179, 181, 183-184, 186-188, 190-194, 199, 202, 207-209, 212, 214, 216-217, 219, 223-224, 226-229, 233-234, 236-238, 244-246, 249, 251-252, and 255-256.</ref>
*''[[Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack]]'' (2001)
*''[[Godzilla Final Wars]]'' (2004) [stock footage; toy]
*''[[Godziban]]'' (web 2019-) [episodes 7, 18-21, 27, 33, 47, 50, and 54-57; special episodes 1-2, 4, and 9-11]
*''[[Godzilla Singular Point]]'' (TV 2021) [episode 3; cell phone case]
===[[Showa era]]===
====''[[Frankenstein vs. Baragon]]''====
[[File:Mr_Bara.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Baragon in ''[[Frankenstein vs. Baragon]]'']]Baragon surfaced at an oil field in Akita Prefecture, destroyed structures and facilities at the site, and burrowed to Shirane Village and attacked it. He then attacked a farm to feed on the livestock. Baragon was not seen during these attacks, so [[Frankenstein]] was blamed for them. Kawai, a worker at the oil field who witnessed Baragon, told Dr. James Bowen and his colleagues it was not Frankenstein, but another monster. When Bowen's team looked for Frankenstein, Dr. Kawaji, to demonstrate the power of the chemical grenades with which he planned to blind Frankenstein, caused an explosion, which alerted Baragon from underground. As they fled, Baragon attempted to devour Dr. Togami, but he was stopped by Frankenstein. Frankenstein and Baragon battled, but Frankenstein defeated Baragon by breaking his neck. However, Baragon's burrowing caused the ground beneath Frankenstein to split open, causing him to disappear underground with Baragon's carcass.
{{Clear}}
====''[[Destroy All Monsters]]''====
[[File:Destroymonsters12739.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Baragon in ''[[Destroy All Monsters]]'']]
At the end of the 20th century, another Baragon was living on [[Monsterland]], a human-monitored island in the Ogasawara chain, along with most of Earth's monsters. The [[Kilaak]]s arrived on the island and severely damaged it, placing the monsters under their mind control and unleashing them across the globe to annihilate Earth's cities. Baragon was not seen attacking the Earth's cities, although one newscaster mistakenly reported that he had destroyed [[Paris]] instead of [[Gorosaurus]]. Once the ''[[Moonlight SY-3]]'' crew destroyed the Kilaaks' mind control device, he assembled along with the other Earth monsters outside of [[Mount Fuji]]. Baragon did not take part in the ensuing battle against [[King Ghidorah (Showa)|King Ghidorah]] directly, but spectated alongside [[Varan]] and [[Manda]]. After King Ghidorah and the Kilaaks were destroyed, Baragon was returned to Monsterland with the other monsters to live out his days in peace.
===[[Heisei era]]===
====''[[Get Going! Godzilland]]''====
[[File:Godzilland Baragon.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Baragon in ''[[Get Going! Godzilland]]'']]
Baragon appears in all four ''[[Get Going! Godzilland]]'' OVAs. In each OVA, he is one of [[Godzilla]]'s closest friends, alongside [[Anguirus]] and [[Rodan]].
In the addition OVA, Baragon saw [[Mechagodzilla (Showa)|Mechagodzilla]] kidnap [[Anguirus]] and went to tell Godzilla and [[Gojirin]]. Despite having recently fought with Anguirus, Godzilla decided to go rescue his friend, with Gojirin, Baragon and [[Mothra]] assisting him. Along the way, they were intercepted by a group of ants, who stabbed Godzilla with spears. After Mothra convinced the ants to not attack them, the monsters reached the cave where Mechagodzilla was keeping Anguirus. Mechagodzilla forced Godzilla, Gojirin and Baragon to answer addition problems, which they successfully did, causing Anguirus to be set free. Afterwards, Mothra convinced Baragon and the others to accept Mechagodzilla as one of their friends, and they all played together.
In the subtraction OVA, Baragon was present with the other monsters for Gojirin's birthday party. When Anguirus arrived late with a basket of fruit in an attempt to impress Gojirin, both Godzilla and Baragon became jealous and tried to collect more fruit. Mothra convinced the kaiju to stop fighting for Gojirin's affections, and they all continued to celebrate her birthday. Later, after Gojirin was kidnapped by Mechagodzilla and subsequently rescued by Godzilla and Anguirus, Baragon played jump rope with them. Mothra arrived with Mechagodzilla, who apologized. Baragon and the others then allowed Mechagodzilla to play with them.
{{Clear}}
====''[[Godzilla Island (series)|Godzilla Island]]''====
[[File:Cast_baragon.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Baragon in ''[[Godzilla Island (series)|Godzilla Island]]'']]
{{Stub}}
{{Clear}}
To be added.
===[[Millennium era]]===
====''[[Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack]]''====
[[File:GMK_Baragon.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Baragon in ''[[Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack]]'']]
'''Baragon''' {{Nihongo|婆羅護吽|Baragon}} was first seen burrowing through a tunnel near [[Mount Myoko]], causing an avalanche that killed a gang of bikers unfortunate enough to be in the tunnel. A truck driver just outside the tunnel saw the monster's head as he burrowed past, and was traumatized by the sight, later telling authorities that he had seen [[Godzilla]]. Baragon continued to burrow across [[Japan]], with his movements being interpreted by authorities as an earthquake with a moving epicenter. Baragon surfaced in the countryside near a police station, freeing the prophet Hirotoshi Isayama, who had awakened him, from the jail. Baragon continued moving through the country, and was misidentified by many eyewitnesses as a "red Godzilla." Finally, Baragon encountered [[Godzilla (GMK)|Godzilla]] himself, who had surfaced at Yaizu Harbor and was rampaging through Japan. Baragon attacked Godzilla, jumping at him and biting his arm and burrowing underneath Godzilla to make him fall over. However, Baragon proved to be no match for the much larger Godzilla, who knocked him to the ground and began stomping his head into the gravel. Baragon tried to crawl away, but Godzilla immobilized him with his atomic breath. Godzilla then finished off Baragon with another blast of atomic breath, causing him to explode. Later on, after all three guardian monsters were killed, Baragon's spirit along with the other two guardian spirits, [[Mothra (GMK)|Mothra]] and [[King Ghidorah (Millennium)|King Ghidorah]], entered Godzilla's body when he was at sea, which stunned him long enough to allow [[Taizo Tachibana|Admiral Tachibana]] inside the ''[[Satsuma]]'' to burrow his way out of Godzilla after internally firing a [[D-03 Missile]], an explosive drill. This eventually destroyed Godzilla when he tried to use his atomic beam again after it burst out the inflicted hole in his shoulder and finally caused Godzilla to vaporize himself from within.
{{Clear}}
===[[Reiwa era]]===
====''[[Godziban]]''====
{{Stub}}
To be added.
==Abilities==
===Magma Heat Ray===
[[File:Showa Baragon heat ray.gif|thumb|right|200px|Baragon startles Frankenstein with his heat ray]]
In ''[[Frankenstein vs. Baragon]]'', Baragon can fire an orange heat ray from his mouth almost instantaneously and in quick succession. These blasts are relatively weak, frightening [[Frankenstein]] but having no effect on his skin. Baragon also used his heat ray to soften up the earth he burrowed through. In the Godzilla video games by [[Atari]] and [[Pipeworks]], Baragon's breath attack takes the form of a stream of fire, and unlike other monsters he can use this attack while moving. Supplementary sources sometimes call this attack the '''Magma Heat Ray''' or '''Death Ray'''.<ref name="TK ray names">{{cite web|url=https://www.tohokingdom.com/kaiju/baragon_showa.htm|title=Baragon [Showa Series]|work=Toho Kingdom|accessdate=1 January 2023}}</ref>
{{Clear}}
===Bioluminescent horn===
Baragon can light his own path in the tunnels he makes with his nasal horn, which can glow in the dark via bioluminescence. In ''[[Godzilla: Rulers of Earth]]'', it's speculated that his horn functions similarly to [[Godzilla]]'s dorsal plates, acting as an energy storage structure that glows before he unleashes his heat ray.
{{Clear}}
===Burrowing===
[[File:Godzilla falls.gif|thumb|right|200px|Baragon digs underneath [[Godzilla (GMK)|Godzilla]], causing him to fall in ''[[Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack]]'']]
Baragon is a capable burrower, able to disappear under the earth in a matter of seconds. In ''Frankenstein vs. Baragon'', he uses his heat ray to soften the earth before digging, and the glow of his nasal horn allows him to see underground. In ''[[Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack]]'', his tunneling caused the ground beneath [[Godzilla (GMK)|Godzilla]]'s feet to collapse. In ''[[Godzilla: Save the Earth]]'', Baragon's rage attack involves him burrowing into the ground and triggering lava flows and earthquakes that damage his opponent.
<gallery widths="120" position="center" captionalign="center" spacing="small">
GMK-Baragon_inside_the_Mount_Myoko.png|Baragon digs through a tunnel under [[Mount Myoko]] in ''GMK''
</gallery>
{{Clear}}
===Jumping===
[[File:Baragon jump.gif|thumb|right|200px|Baragon jumps at Godzilla and bites him in ''GMK'']]
Baragon can leap great distances, with ''[[Godzilla Movie Studio Tour]]'' giving the leaps a range of several hundred yards and [[The Official Godzilla Compendium|''The Official Godzilla Compendium'']] listing it as 100 meters. In ''[[Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack|GMK]]'', he leaps through the air and bites down on Godzilla's arm, taking him by surprise.
{{Clear}}
===Physical abilities===
In both ''Frankenstein vs. Baragon'' and ''GMK'', Baragon engages his opponents in up-close combat. Baragon can punch and kick enemies, and also uses his teeth as a weapon. The distinctive notches in Baragon's ears originally had an unused function. Baragon could fold his ears over his eyes, with the notches interlocking with his horn.<ref name="AllTMPB" /> Baragon would then charge at the opponent, while protecting his eyes from physical blows.
{{Clear}}
===Spirit===
In ''GMK'', the spirit of Baragon joined together with the spirits of [[Mothra (GMK)|Mothra]] and [[King Ghidorah (Millennium)|King Ghidorah]] after the latter's death, and pulled Godzilla deep into [[Tokyo Bay]].
===Lava Eruption===
[[File:Eruption.jpeg|thumb|right|200px|Baragon uses Lava Eruption against [[Godzilla]] in ''[[Godzilla: Save the Earth]]'']]Seen only in ''[[Godzilla: Save the Earth]]'', this ability allows Baragon to create a eruption of lava and fire above him while digging underground, damaging any opponent caught in the eruption and knocking them off the ground. This is treated as Baragon's most powerful move in the game.
{{Clear}}
===Lightning beam===
In some publicity photos for Frankenstein vs. Baragon, Baragon was shown shooting lightning from his mouth rather than a heat ray.
<gallery>
File:Baragon Ad.jpg
</gallery>
==Video games==
*''[[Godzilla-kun (video game)|Godzilla-kun]]'' (1985) - Microsoft MSX
*''[[Godzilla: Monster of Monsters!]]'' (1988) - Nintendo Entertainment System / Famicom
*''[[Godzilla (Game Boy video game)|Godzilla]]'' (1990) - Game Boy
*''[[Godzilla 2: War of the Monsters]]'' (1992) - Nintendo Entertainment System
*''[[Battle Baseball]]'' (1993) - Nintendo Famicom
*''[[Godzilla: Heart-Pounding Monster Island!!]]'' (1995) - Sega Pico
*''[[Godzilla Movie Studio Tour]]'' (1996) - PC and Mac
*''[[Godzilla Generations]]'' (1998) - Sega Dreamcast
*''[[Godzilla: Trading Battle]]'' (1998) - Sony PlayStation
*''[[Collect Godzilla: Giant Monster Assembly]]'' (1998) - Sega Dreamcast VMU
*''[[Godzilla: Giant Monsters All-Out Typing Attack]]'' (2001) - IBM PC/AT, NEC PC98-NX
*''[[Godzilla: Destroy All Monsters Melee]]'' (2003) - Sony PlayStation 2 [unfinished; remnants found in Xbox version]<ref name="DylanRocket-Baragon-GDAMM">[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K7NFQd5RAjY]</ref>
*''[[Godzilla: Save the Earth]]'' (2004) - Sony PlayStation 2 and Microsoft Xbox
*''[[Godzilla: Unleashed]]'' (2007) - Nintendo Wii and Sony PlayStation 2
*''[[Godzilla Unleashed: Double Smash]]'' (2007) - Nintendo DS
*''[[Godzilla (2014 video game)|Godzilla]]'' (2014) - PlayStation 3 and 4 [Kaiju Guide]
*''[[Godzilla Kaiju Collection]]'' (2015) - Android and iOS
*''[[Godzilla Defense Force]]'' (2019) - Android and iOS
===''[[Godzilla: Monster of Monsters!]]''===
Baragon appears as a boss in ''[[Godzilla: Monster of Monsters!]]''. Baragon would usually remain on all fours, preventing many attacks from hitting him, and would stand on his hind legs only to fire his heat beam. Another attack was to pounce at Godzilla or Mothra and pin them against the side of the screen. While rare to come across, during the fight with him, Baragon will sometimes look at the camera and tilt his head to the side as if he is mocking the player. This move allows the player to get in some free hits. 
===''[[Godzilla: Save the Earth]]''===
In ''[[Godzilla: Save the Earth]]'', Baragon is a fast and agile fighter with decent power and great combo abilities. He shares many of the strengths of Anguirus such as immunity to high attacks on all fours and beam/projectile weapons doing only half-damage. He can dig like [[Megalon]], though for longer and not be tired when he emerges, and his rage attack is to dig down and unleash a volcanic eruption. Baragon's fire ray attack can also be used while he's running or jumping and cannot be charged.
===''[[Godzilla: Unleashed]]''===
[[File:Baragonunleashed.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Baragon in ''[[Godzilla: Unleashed]]'']]Height: 60 meters<ref name="Official Godzilla Unleashed Animation Cards">{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uyGE4cJBHKw|author=Blackheart_Goji|title=Godzilla unleashed card animations w/sfx final|date=26 May 2023|work=YouTube}}</ref><br>Weight: 34,000 tons<ref name="Official Godzilla Unleashed Animation Cards">{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uyGE4cJBHKw|author=Blackheart_Goji|title=Godzilla unleashed card animations w/sfx final|date=26 May 2023|work=YouTube}}</ref><br>
"Baragon is an earth guardian - with special affinity for the terrestrial crust we walk upon. Baragon is physically the smallest monster on record, but his connection to the rocks and magma beneath us empower him to achieve greatness on a par with his larger allies. His small size makes him a tremendous leaper, with graceful aerial combat maneuvers and techniques. When not in the air, Baragon constantly replenishes his energy so long as contact is maintained with the earth. Baragon emits streams of fire from his mouth, and can cause eruptions and earthquakes beneath his feet. When firmly planted with all four legs upon the ground, Baragon is almost impossible to push aside, despite his small stature."
<gallery widths="120" position="center" captionalign="center" spacing="small">
gu baragon bio.png|Baragon's bio from page 23 of the ''Godzilla: Unleashed'' instruction manual booklet
</gallery>
{{Clear}}
===[[Godzilla (2014 video game)|''Godzilla'' (PlayStation 3 / PlayStation 4)]]===
{{Main|Godzilla (2014 video game)/Kaiju Guide#Baragon}}
<gallery widths="120" position="center" columns="5" spacing="small" captionalign="center">
Gojira-Kun - Baragon.png|Baragon in ''[[Godzilla-kun (video game)|Godzilla-kun]]''
Baragon_GMoM.gif|Baragon in ''[[Godzilla: Monster of Monsters!]]''
Godzilla 2 - Baragon Sprite.png|Baragon in ''[[Godzilla 2: War of the Monsters]]''
File:25b_baragon.png|Baragon's sprite in Collect Godzilla: Giant Monster Assembly
Godzilla Save The Earth BARAGON.png|Baragon in ''[[Godzilla: Save the Earth]]''
Baos.jpg|Baragon in ''[[Godzilla Unleashed: Double Smash]]''
GKC Baragon 1965.jpg|Baragon 1965 in ''[[Godzilla Kaiju Collection]]''
GKC Baragon 1968.jpg|Baragon 1968 in ''[[Godzilla Kaiju Collection]]''
GKC Baragon 2001.jpg|Baragon 2001 in ''[[Godzilla Kaiju Collection]]''
</gallery>
==Books==
*''[[Godzilla vs. the Robot Monsters]]'' (1998)
*''[[Who's Afraid of Godzilla?]]'' (1998)
*''[[GODZILLA: Monster Apocalypse]]'' (2017)
*''[[GODZILLA: Project Mechagodzilla]]'' (2018)
===''[[Godzilla vs. the Robot Monsters]]''===
A Baragon mutated by a uranium mine terrorizes Montana. Jack Strongbow, a medicine man from the Blackfoot tribe, halts Baragon's rampage by redirecting lightning bolts at him. His weakness discovered, Mechagodzilla drives the monster off for good using its Shock Anchor Cables.
===''[[Who's Afraid of Godzilla?]]''===
Baragon appears as one of the monsters living on [[Monster Island]]. He burrowed away from the threats of [[Godzilla]], then later [[Gigan]] and [[Megalon]], but then joined the other [[kaiju]] in playing with Godzilla.
===''[[GODZILLA: Monster Apocalypse]]''===
The second Baragon, denoted "Baragon II," washed up in Los Angeles in [[2030]] after being attacked by [[Godzilla Earth|Godzilla]] in the [[Pacific Ocean]], alongside [[Anguirus]] IV and [[Varan]] II. All three monsters were subsequently killed by a single blast of Godzilla's beam.<ref name="Apocalypse">{{cite book|title=[[GODZILLA: Monster Apocalypse]]|author=Oki, Renji|publisher=[[Kadokawa]]|date=October 25, 2017|pages=112-150|isbn=9784041061817}}</ref>
===''[[GODZILLA: Project Mechagodzilla]]''===
Another individual Baragon was living underground in [[China]], and was awakened by the sound of [[United Earth]] engineers working on "Operation: Great Wall" in 2043, leading him to attack them.<ref name="Project Mechagodzilla">{{cite book|title=[[GODZILLA: Project Mechagodzilla]]|author=Oki, Renji|publisher=[[Kadokawa]]|date=25 April 2018|pages=86-111|isbn=9784041063453}}</ref>
==Comics==
*[[Frankenstein vs. Baragon (manga)|''Frankenstein vs. Baragon'']] (1965)
*[[Destroy All Monsters (manga)|''Destroy All Monsters'' (Manga King manga)]] (1968)
*[[Ultra Books: Destroy All Monsters|''Destroy All Monsters'' (Asahi Sonorama manga)]] (1968)
*''[[The Godzilla Comic]]'' (1990) ["Monster Warrior Godzilla" and "Godzilla-kun"]
*''[[Godzilla, King of the Monsters (Kodansha manga)|Godzilla, King of the Monsters]]'' Volume 1 (1992)
*''[[Godzilla (IDW comic)|Godzilla]]'' #13 (2013) [partial cameo]
*''[[Godzilla: Rulers of Earth]]'' #9, 11-13, 19-21, 25 (2014-2015)
*''[[Godzilla: Rage Across Time]]'' #5 (2016)
*''[[GODZILLA: Planet of the Monsters (manga)|GODZILLA: Planet of the Monsters]]'' Episode #1 (2018)
*''[[Godzilla: Valentine's Day Special]]'' (2024) [mentioned]
===''Destroy All Monsters'' manga===
In both the [[Destroy All Monsters (manga)|Manga King]] and [[Ultra Books: Destroy All Monsters|Asahi Sonorama manga adaptations]] of ''Destroy All Monsters'', Baragon, along with Varan and Manda, have participatory roles in the fight against King Ghidorah.
In both manga, Baragon attacks the Arc de Triomphe, rather than Gorosaurus.
===''[[The Godzilla Comic]]''===
===="Monster Warrior Godzilla"====
Wrapped in bandages, Baragon tells [[Godzilla]] that the sword, shield, and armor of the great hero have fallen somewhere on Earth.
===''[[Godzilla, King of the Monsters (Kodansha manga)|Godzilla, King of the Monsters]]''===
[[File:Baraguma.JPG|thumb|right|200px|[[Sea Baragon]] in [[Godzilla, King of the Monsters (Kodansha manga)|Kodansha's ''Godzilla, King of the Monsters'' manga]]]]
{{Main|Sea Baragon}}
In Kodansha's [[Godzilla, King of the Monsters (Kodansha manga)|''Godzilla, King of the Monsters'' manga]], although Baragon himself does not appear directly, the mad doctor [[Mad Oniyama]] manufactured the narwhal-horned and walrus-tusked [[Sea Baragon]] from the body tissue of the Baragon killed by [[Frankenstein]] decades prior.
{{Clear}}
===''[[Godzilla (IDW comic)|Godzilla]]''===
Baragon's claw was seen emerging from the ground in an unknown location.<gallery>
File:GodzillaOngoingBaragon.png|Baragon clawing his way out of the Earth
</gallery>
===''[[Godzilla: Rulers of Earth]]''===
[[File:Baragon in Godzilla Rulers of Earth.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Baragon emerges in ''[[Godzilla: Rulers of Earth]]'']]
Baragon was classified as a "fire" monster in a cave mural on [[Infant Island]].
In the present day, Baragon emerged in [[Paris]], destroying the Arc de Triomphe as he surfaced. The [[Counter-Kaiju Reaction Forces]] dispatched [[Kiryu|Mechagodzilla]] to stop the monster, but Baragon was quick to attack the mech by spewing flames at it before clawing and biting it repeatedly. To avoid more of Baragon's flames, Mechagodzilla flew into the air and fired several missiles at the beast, disorienting him. Returning to the ground, Mechagodzilla grabbed Baragon's nasal horn and punched him in the face, incapacitating the kaiju. With the threat neutralized, Mechagodzilla used cables to collect Baragon's body and flew off the the newly established [[Monster Island]]s where Baragon could live in peace alongside other captive monsters such as [[Sanda]] and [[Gaira]].
Years later, Baragon remained on the island, at one point battling [[Kumonga]] and Sanda as [[Rodan]] flew overheard. When the [[Trilopod]]s later invaded the Monster Islands, one of the Trilopods gained Baragon's DNA. Baragon was then captured and imprisoned in the Trilopod hive, along with the other residents of the Monster Islands and all of Earth's kaiju. Later, [[King Caesar]] managed to free Baragon and the rest of Earth's monsters from the hive, with Baragon followed King Caesar to aid the severely outnumbered [[Godzilla]] in the battle against the Trilopods. Baragon attacked and successfully killed the Kumonga-Trilopod with his heat ray, before joining the other monsters to fight [[Magita]]. After Godzilla destroyed Magita, Baragon and the other monsters followed him out to sea.
===''[[Godzilla: Rage Across Time]]''===
[[File:Varan, Baragon, Anguirus, and Godzilla in Godzilla Rage Across Time 5.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Baragon battles [[Godzilla]], [[Anguirus]], and [[Varan]] in ''[[Godzilla: Rage Across Time]]'']]
During the Cretaceous Period, Baragon engaged in a great battle with [[Godzilla]], [[Anguirus]], and [[Varan]]. Baragon unleashed his heat ray on Godzilla, killing several dinosaurs in the process. Anguirus engaged Baragon by curling into a ball and striking him, though Baragon retaliated by spewing flames at Anguirus, knocking him into the ground. As a meteor shower fell to Earth, Baragon was forcefully stuck by one of the meteorites, his fate unknown.
{{Clear}}
===''[[GODZILLA: Planet of the Monsters (manga)|GODZILLA: Planet of the Monsters]]''===
[[File:Godzilla Planet of the Monsters - Manga Cameos.png|thumb|right|200px|Baragon among other kaiju in ''[[GODZILLA: Planet of the Monsters (manga)|GODZILLA: Planet of the Monsters]]'' Episode #1]]
Baragon was one of the many [[kaiju]] that appeared in the 21st century to menace humanity, along with the likes of [[Dogora]], [[Kamacuras]], [[Rodan]], [[Anguirus]], and [[Biollante]]. However, all of these terrifying beasts paled in comparison to the kaiju known as [[Godzilla Earth|Godzilla]], who killed many of the other kaiju himself and eventually drove humanity from [[Earth]].
{{Clear}}
==Gallery==
{{Main|Baragon/Gallery}}
==Roar==
In Baragon's two appearances during the [[Showa era|Showa series]], his roars consist of [[Varan]]'s roars with added tiger growls and various [[Rodan]] screeches mixed in at the beginning. Baragon's early vocalizations in the Japanese trailers for ''[[Frankenstein vs. Baragon]]'' were a mixture of the [[Rodan]] screeches and said tigers growls, only sped up.
Baragon's roar completely changed in ''[[Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack]]'', becoming a growl followed by a gurgling, high-pitched wail. One roar appears to be derived from a ''[[Tyrannosaurus rex]]'' sound effect from the ''[[wikipedia:Jurassic Park (franchise)|Jurassic Park]]'' films. The Legendary Pokémon Zekrom uses this Baragon's roar in the [[wikipedia:Pokémon the Movie: Black—Victini and Reshiram and White—Victini and Zekrom|14th ''Pokémon'' film]].
{{Videos|
{{vid|<youtube width="300" height="169">YCgiuaY-AFM</youtube>|Baragon's roars in the [[Showa era|Showa series]]}}
{{vid|<youtube width="300" height="169">xyPzmoD8fWY</youtube>|Baragon's roars in {{small|''[[Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack]]''}}}}
}}
==In other languages==
{{Other languages
|sr=Барагон|srmeaning=Transliteration of Japanese name
|ru=Барагон|rumeaning=Transliteration of Japanese name
|he=בראגון|hemeaning=Transliteration of Japanese name}}
==Trivia==
*A "what-if" illustrated scenario in the 2004 book ''[[Godzilla: Tokyo SOS Super Complete Works]]'' showed the JXSDF creating an army of mecha-kaiju with the help of DNA extracted from their organic counterparts, including Baragon.
*Baragon's head makes a brief appearance in ''[[wikipedia:Pacific Rim Uprising|Pacific Rim Uprising]]'', during the scene where Hermann Gottlieb examines PPDC records in search of a match for the image Mako Mori transmitted.
*Baragon battling [[Godzilla Earth|Godzilla]] alongside [[Anguirus]] and [[Varan]] in ''[[GODZILLA: Monster Apocalypse]]'' is a clear reference to ''[[Godzilla X Varan, Baragon and Anguirus: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack]]''.
*Baragon is featured in concept art published in ''[[The Art of Godzilla: King of the Monsters]]'', along with other established [[kaiju]] such as [[Anguirus]] and [[Gamera]].<ref name="GKOTM">[[File:2019B.jpg|150px]]</ref> In an interview with the ''Los Angeles Times'', director [[Michael Dougherty]] said, "We had thought about using some additional Toho creatures to give them some cameos but every Toho creature comes with a price tag. It was a choice to either shell out more money simply for the rights for these creatures to show up on screen for a few seconds, or embrace the opportunity and the challenge to create new creatures."<ref name="LATimes">{{Cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/herocomplex/la-et-hc-godzilla-director-ghidorah-mothra-rodan-20190602-story.html/|title=How ‘Godzilla: King of the Monsters’ updated four iconic kaiju characters|work=The Los Angeles Times|author=Brown, Tracy|date=2 June 2019}}</ref>
*Tabloid reporter Roscoe Baragon, the lead character of the 2003 satirical suspense novel [[Godzilla in popular culture#Books|''The Buzzing'']], is named after the monster.
*In ''[[wikia:w:c:ultra:Ultraman X (series)|Ultraman X]]'', Magular, a monster originally portrayed in ''[[wikia:w:c:ultra:Ultraman (series)|Ultraman]]'' by the modified original Baragon suit, attacks [[Paris]] and the [[Arc de Triomphe]], undoubtedly a nod to Baragon's planned attack on Paris in ''[[Destroy All Monsters]]''.
*In ''[[Shin Ultraman]]'', the designs for [[List of minor Toho monsters#Pagos|Pagos]], [[Neronga]], and [[Gabora]] all share traits, referencing the use of the original Baragon suit to portray them in ''[[wikia:w:c:ultra:Ultra Q|Ultra Q]]'' and ''Ultraman''.<ref name="DesignWorks">{{cite book|last=Anno|first=Hideaki|author-link=Hideaki Anno|title=[[Shin Ultraman Design Works]]|publisher=khara|date=13 May 2022|isbn=978-4-905033-28-8}}</ref>
==Videos==
{{Videos|
{{vid|<youtube width="300" height="169">qcytgtfrRg8</youtube>|{{WZYT|Kaiju Profile: Baragon}}}}
{{vid|<youtube width="300" height="169">rISRifRAKyI</youtube>|Behind the scenes of Baragon's role in ''GMK''}}
}}
==See also==
*[[Frankenstein]]
*[[List of minor Toho monsters#Pagos|Pagos]]
*[[Neronga]]
*[[Gabora]]
==Notes==
{{Notelist}}
==References==
{{reflist|30em}}
{{Toho Monsters}}
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Latest revision as of 20:00, 27 March 2024

Article

Baragon™ trademark icon
Baragon
Baragon in Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack
Baragon in Frankenstein vs. Baragon
Baragon in Destroy All Monsters
Alternate names Varagon, Baragon-kunGZL, Baragora,
God of the EarthGMK, Red MonsterGMK, Red GodzillaGMK, Baragon 2002[1]
Subtitle(s) Subterranean Monster
(地底怪獣,   Chitei Kaijū)FvB-DAM
Fierce King of the Underground
(地底の暴王,   Chitei no Bōō)FvB[2]
Giant Horn Monster
(大角怪獣,   Ōsumi Kaijū)DAM[3]
God of the Earth
(地の神,   Ji no Gami)GMK[4]
Holy Beast of Yamato
(ヤマト聖獣,   Yamato seijū)[5]
Species Prehistoric subterranean reptileFvB-DAM,
Guardian MonsterGMK
Height Showa: 25 metersFvB,[6]
20 metersDAM[7][3][note 1]
Millennium: 30 meters[8]
Weight Showa: 250 metric tons[6]
Millennium: 10,000 metric tons[8]
Width Millennium: 24.5 meters[9][10]
Forms Sea Baragon
Controlled by KilaaksDAM
Allies Godzilla, Rodan, Mothra, Anguirus, Gorosaurus, Minilla, Manda, Kumonga, Varan, King Caesar, MechagodzillaGI, MOGUERAGI, GojirinGZL, ZillaGRoE, Jet JaguarGRoE, KamoebasGRoE, TitanosaurusGRoE, SandaGRoE, GairaGRoE, KamacurasGRoE
Enemies Frankenstein, GodzillaGMK, King Ghidorah, Mecha-King Ghidorah, Hyper Mecha-King Ghidorah, KiryuGRoE, Trilopod, Magita, GiganGZB
Created by Akira Watanabe, Eiji Tsuburaya
Played by ShowaHaruo NakajimaFvB
MillenniumRie Ota, Toshinori Sasaki
First appearance Latest appearance
Frankenstein vs. Baragon Godziban
Roar(s)
ShowaMillenniumMore roars
Yuri Tachibana: “The Guardian Monsters!
Mitsuaki Takeda: “If it's in Niigata, it must be Baragon.
Yuri Tachibana and Mitsuaki Takeda determine that Baragon is the cause of a moving earthquake epicenter (Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack)

Baragon (バラゴン,   Baragon) is a subterranean reptile kaiju who first appeared in the 1965 Toho film Frankenstein vs. Baragon, and later debuted in the Godzilla series in the 1968 film Destroy All Monsters.

The original Baragon from Frankenstein vs. Baragon was a villainous creature that came to the surface to feed on livestock and people. As the creature only surfaced at night, most people blamed Frankenstein for the beast's attacks. When Baragon threatened Frankenstein's caretaker Sueko Togami, Frankenstein challenged him to battle, and successfully defeated him only to fall into a fissure caused by Baragon's burrowing. The second generation Baragon in Destroy All Monsters was living on the human-monitored Monsterland facility at the end of the 20th century, and disappeared after the Kilaaks invaded the island and took control of the monsters. Baragon later appeared at Mount Fuji and witnessed the battle between the Earth monsters and King Ghidorah after the aliens' mind control was severed. Baragon's next film appearance came in the Millennium series film Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack, where he was the first of the three Guardian Monsters to battle Godzilla. While not as popular as monsters like Mothra or King Ghidorah, Baragon has maintained a strong fan following over the years.

Name

In Frankenstein vs. Baragon, Baragon is mostly referred to by characters as the Subterranean Monster (地底怪獣,   Chitei Kaijū), and by his name in only one instance. He is not named in the English-dubbed version, but is referred to as Baragon in promotional material such as American International Pictures' pressbook for the film.[11] Baragon is also given the subtitle of Fierce King of the Underground (地底の暴王,   Chitei no Bōō) in the film's Japanese trailer.[2]

Baragon's name is erroneously romanized as Varagon in the Japanese version of Godzilla: Monster of Monsters!,[12] as well as in Bandai's Godzilland merchandise line.[13]

According to a booklet included with Toho's 2002 three-disc DVD release of Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack, Baragon's name was originally Baragora (罵螺醍羅) in the original unrealized version of the film, Godzilla X Varan, Baragon and Anguirus: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack, with him being given the name "Baragon" by the JSDF late in the story. In the final film, he is known as "Baragon" in legend and is later posthumously codenamed as such by the JSDF, though his name is still spelled in kanji (婆羅護吽) rather than katakana (バラゴン). Prior to this designation, Baragon is informally called the "red monster" and "red Godzilla" by characters, in reference to his body's reddish coloration and apparent resemblance to Godzilla.

Development

Baragon concept art for Frankenstein vs. Baragon

Baragon's role in Frankenstein vs. Baragon was originally written for Godzilla when the project was still known as Frankenstein vs. Godzilla. When Toho decided to produce Mothra vs. Godzilla in place of the project, the story was re-purposed into Frankenstein vs. Baragon, with the new monster Baragon taking Godzilla's role as Frankenstein's reptilian foe. While Takeshi Kimura's basic story was unchanged, Baragon was made to appear from underground rather than an iceberg like Godzilla in the original story. Additionally, while Godzilla was positioned as the lesser of two evils in the Frankenstein vs. Godzilla story, Baragon was made the antagonist whereas Frankenstein became a more sympathetic and heroic character. The ending was also changed; whereas in the original story Godzilla and Frankenstein's climactic duel at Mount Fuji is interrupted when Frankenstein is swallowed by a volcanic fissure and Godzilla washed away in a flood, in the finished film Frankenstein kills Baragon before falling into a fissure.[14]

Baragon was designed by Akira Watanabe, and his head was modeled by Teizo Toshimitsu. The suit's body was modeled by the Yagi brothers Yasuei and Kanju, while its back was modeled by Keizo Murase. Baragon's suit was lighter than most kaiju suits at the time, and required only a few people to suspend it in the air.[15] The suit was worn by Haruo Nakajima. For some scenes, the Baragon suit was stuffed with material while Nakajima was not inside it, then lifted and swung through the air by Koji Furuhata, the actor playing Frankenstein. This method would become a staple of the fight scenes in Tsuburaya Productions' Ultraman the following year, where it was utilized to depict the hero Ultraman lifting and throwing his kaiju foes. Keizo Murase used polyurethane resin to create Baragon's horn, and installed an electronic light inside it which allowed the horn to visibly glow. The suit's mouth was operated by a remote control which allowed it to open and shut, while the eyeballs were covered by a polyvinyl plate that could move left and right, giving the appearance of Baragon's eyes moving. A miniature doll was used to depict Baragon falling from a cliff during one scene, and this doll would later be utilized to depict Baragon assembling with the other monsters at the foot of Mt. Fuji in Destroy All Monsters three years later.[16] While Baragon spews a heat ray from his mouth in the film, numerous publicity stills depict him firing lightning from his mouth instead.

After Frankenstein vs. Baragon was released in theaters, the Baragon suit was loaned to Tsuburaya Productions for use in their television series Ultra Q. Ryosaku Takayama created a new head for the suit, while the body was covered in cloth and painted over with latex, with the suit ultimately being remodeled into the monster Pagos. The following year, for the follow-up series Ultraman, Akira Sasaki further altered the head of the modified Baragon suit to create the monster Neronga. Spikes were later added to the suit's back to portray Magular, and were later removed while a frill was added to the suit's neck to portray Gabora. After filming on Ultraman concluded, the suit was converted back into Neronga and used for publicity appearances throughout Japan. Much like he had for Baragon, Haruo Nakajima served as the suit actor for Pagos, Neronga, Magular, and Gabora.

The restored Baragon suit alongside the Mothra puppet on the set of Destroy All Monsters

In 1968, during production of Destroy All Monsters, the Baragon suit was returned to Toho and restored as Baragon.[17] Despite its heavy use by Tsuburaya Productions, the deterioration of the suit's torso was lessened thanks to Takayama covering it with cloth. A new head was constructed for the suit which, while almost identical to the original head, featured differently-shaped ears and its horn pointed in a different direction. While the suit was restored in time for filming, it saw very little use in the film. In the final draft of the film's screenplay, the walrus-like kaiju Maguma from Gorath was meant to attack Paris,[15] but the monster was dropped before filming and replaced by Baragon. Repairs on the Baragon suit had been time-consuming, and the special effects staff was worried that the suit's ears would interfere with the sequence depicting the monster emerging from underneath the Arc de Triomphe.[17][7] Rather than devote more time to rectifying this issue, the filmmakers decided to simply use the dinosaur monster Gorosaurus from the previous year's King Kong Escapes for the scene instead. This change was not actually a last-second alteration as is often believed, as storyboards created for the film depict Gorosaurus attacking Paris and preliminary set designs done by Yasuyuki Inoue list Gorosaurus as appearing in the scene.[18] Despite this, Gorosaurus is erroneously referred to as "Baragon" in the film in reference to this scene. The small puppet of Baragon used for the cliff falling scene in Frankenstein vs. Baragon was utilized for the shot of Baragon standing alongside Varan and Manda at the foot of Mt. Fuji,[16] but the monster did not take part in the climactic battle with King Ghidorah. The restored Baragon suit was relegated to only a few shots depicting Baragon living on Monsterland, and numerous production stills and publicity photos for the film. It is unknown who wore the suit during these scenes or in the photographs.

From left to right: Varan, Anguirus, and Baragon concept models created for Godzilla X Varan, Baragon and Anguirus: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack

Baragon's next film appearance came over 30 years later in 2001's Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack. After director Shusuke Kaneko discarded his story for Godzilla vs. M on the basis of it being too dark for the film he wanted to make, he conceptualized a film pitting Godzilla against three "Guardian Monsters." With the assistance of Keiichi Hasegawa and Masahiro Yokotani, Kaneko completed his first screenplay for this story under the title Godzilla X Varan, Baragon and Anguirus: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack. In this story, Baragon is the red-hot monster known as Baragora, with "Baragon" being the name the JSDF assigns him. Baragon attacks Godzilla at Owakudani and is defeated, only to later be revived by a lightning bolt and join his fellow guardians Varan and Anguirus for the final battle against Godzilla in Yokohama. Though all three monsters are slain by Godzilla, they are able to weaken the monster enough for the Gotengo to eventually finish him off. Concept models of Baragon and the other three monsters were completed, while producer Shogo Tomiyama initially approved the project. However, Toho's executive requested that Kaneko work in the more popular monsters Mothra and King Ghidorah to increase the film's marquee value after the disappointing box office performance of Godzilla vs. Megaguirus. After learning that many of his colleagues were unfamiliar with the monsters he chose to include in his story, Kaneko decided to replace Varan and Anguirus with Mothra and King Ghidorah, but retained Baragon in the final story.

Baragon's new suit was modeled by Fuyuki Shinada. To emphasize the drastic size difference between Godzilla and Baragon, actress Rie Ota was cast as Baragon, with her small stature allowing her to wear the suit, which was roughly only half the size of the Godzilla suit. Ota became the first-ever woman to portray a kaiju in a Toho film, and the second woman to ever portray a kaiju after Yumi Kameyama portrayed Super Gyaos in Kaneko's earlier film Gamera the Guardian of the Universe. Ota was instructed to avoid having her knees touch the ground when performing Baragon's quadrupedal walk. A second, larger, Baragon suit was constructed for stuntman Toshinori Sasaki, who portrayed Baragon in more stunt-intensive scenes.

Design

Official artwork by Hiroshi Sagae displaying Baragon's use of his ears[17]

Baragon is a quadrupedal, mammal-like reptilian creature with reddish-brown skin, a single large horn on his forehead which is followed by several backwardly-curved spikes on the back of his head, and large, floppy ears. Baragon typically has canine-like facial features that look fairly similar to those of a Bulldog or pug, with large, expressive eyes and a short muzzle. Baragon also has two sets of segmented, plate-like structures on his back and tail.

The original 1965 Baragon, compared with the Millennium version, has more robust, Godzilla-like proportions, with a much smaller head and a longer, thinner neck. This Baragon's eyes are a good deal smaller than those of the 2001 Baragon. Each eye's sclera and pupil are cloudy white and the irises are dark blue. The 1965 Baragon's ears are also significantly smaller and have a less prominent concave notch to them. The structures connecting the main parts of the ears to the sides of the head are much longer, meaning that that the crescent shaped section of this version's ears is not directly attached to the sides of the head. The forehead is larger than the GMK version and the backwards-curving spikes are placed farther back on the head. This suit's face is much more wrinkly, the nose is smaller, and the muzzle and upper lip are more prominent. The 1965 Baragon also has a longer torso, a longer tail, and considerably more back plates. This suit's hands and feet are much smaller and the claws are thinner and sharper than the 2001 version. This Baragon has a much greater amount of teeth and they are all of a uniform size. The teeth are also smaller and more needle-like, and there are no prominent canine teeth or fangs. This Baragon is, with the exception of his forehead horn and claws, uniformly colored a dull, sandy grayish-brown.

When Baragon returned three years later for Destroy All Monsters, a new head had to be sculpted for his suit as a result of the heavy damage inflicted on it from repeated use in Ultra Q and Ultraman. The Second Generation Baragon has a larger head, a shorter neck, and bigger eyes. This iteration also has a much smaller and sharper-looking forehead horn that curves more upward than the original version and his face, especially the upper lip, is flabbier and sags at a downward angle. This Baragon's sclera are orange, his pupils are bright red, and his claws are duller. This version's ears are more rabbit-like in shape and their notches have been greatly reduced. The 1968 Baragon is primarily a dark shade of brown with the insides of the ears, the spikes on the back of the head, and the back/tail plates being a light, cream-colored brown. This Baragon's head and neck are an even darker, almost tar-black, shade of brown. The teeth are also black, making them appear almost nonexistent when viewing the mouth from certain angles.

Compared with its 1965 and 1968 counterparts, the GMK Baragon design has a more aggressive and somewhat predatory appearance. The head is much larger and the neck is shorter and thicker. The eyes are larger and have dark red irises with black pupils. This version's teeth are less numerous than the Showa incarnations', but are much larger and bear a slight resemblance to the dentition of carnivorous mammals, including a pair of prominent fangs. This Baragon's mouth can open much wider than its predecessors, has a wide, flat tongue, and its lips are wavy and wrinkly and the mouth is almost always open, making this Baragon look like he is constantly snarling. The upper lip and muzzle are reduced while the nose has been increased in size. The forehead is reduced and the backwards-curving horns are placed closer to the top of the head. His ears are larger, wider, and protrude slightly sideways rather than back towards the head. The ears also have a much more prominent concave notch in them and are directly attached to the sides of the head, unlike the 1965 Baragon. The forehead horn is considerably larger and has less of a curve to it. The GMK Baragon is stouter and has thicker, more muscular limbs with larger hands and feet. The undersides of this Baragon's forearms and heels are studded with small spikes. His torso is shortened and more compact, bringing his limbs closer together. The claws of this Baragon are much larger, duller, and straighter and the plates on its back and tail are more angular. This Baragon has a more hunched posture when standing bipedally and the tail is shorter than that of the Showa incarnations. The 2001 Baragon is uniformly colored a dark pinkish-red with slight grayish-purple tinges while the horns on his head and claws are a bold amber.

Origins

An ancient illustration of Baragon included in Hirotoshi Isayama's book The Biography of the Guardian Monsters

In the Showa series, Baragon is the descendant of a Mesozoic reptile called Baranosdragon (バラナスドラゴン,   Baranasudoragon) that survived into the modern day living underground.[19][20]

According to the 1993 book Everything About Godzilla Movies, the Baragon that appeared in Destroy All Monsters was born in Gunma Prefecture and raised on Monsterland.[20]

In Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack, Baragon is one of the three ancient Guardian Monsters of Japan, the others being Mothra and King Ghidorah.

History

Showa era

Frankenstein vs. Baragon

Baragon surfaced at an oil field in Akita Prefecture, destroyed structures and facilities at the site, and burrowed to Shirane Village and attacked it. He then attacked a farm to feed on the livestock. Baragon was not seen during these attacks, so Frankenstein was blamed for them. Kawai, a worker at the oil field who witnessed Baragon, told Dr. James Bowen and his colleagues it was not Frankenstein, but another monster. When Bowen's team looked for Frankenstein, Dr. Kawaji, to demonstrate the power of the chemical grenades with which he planned to blind Frankenstein, caused an explosion, which alerted Baragon from underground. As they fled, Baragon attempted to devour Dr. Togami, but he was stopped by Frankenstein. Frankenstein and Baragon battled, but Frankenstein defeated Baragon by breaking his neck. However, Baragon's burrowing caused the ground beneath Frankenstein to split open, causing him to disappear underground with Baragon's carcass.


Destroy All Monsters

At the end of the 20th century, another Baragon was living on Monsterland, a human-monitored island in the Ogasawara chain, along with most of Earth's monsters. The Kilaaks arrived on the island and severely damaged it, placing the monsters under their mind control and unleashing them across the globe to annihilate Earth's cities. Baragon was not seen attacking the Earth's cities, although one newscaster mistakenly reported that he had destroyed Paris instead of Gorosaurus. Once the Moonlight SY-3 crew destroyed the Kilaaks' mind control device, he assembled along with the other Earth monsters outside of Mount Fuji. Baragon did not take part in the ensuing battle against King Ghidorah directly, but spectated alongside Varan and Manda. After King Ghidorah and the Kilaaks were destroyed, Baragon was returned to Monsterland with the other monsters to live out his days in peace.

Heisei era

Get Going! Godzilland

Baragon appears in all four Get Going! Godzilland OVAs. In each OVA, he is one of Godzilla's closest friends, alongside Anguirus and Rodan.

In the addition OVA, Baragon saw Mechagodzilla kidnap Anguirus and went to tell Godzilla and Gojirin. Despite having recently fought with Anguirus, Godzilla decided to go rescue his friend, with Gojirin, Baragon and Mothra assisting him. Along the way, they were intercepted by a group of ants, who stabbed Godzilla with spears. After Mothra convinced the ants to not attack them, the monsters reached the cave where Mechagodzilla was keeping Anguirus. Mechagodzilla forced Godzilla, Gojirin and Baragon to answer addition problems, which they successfully did, causing Anguirus to be set free. Afterwards, Mothra convinced Baragon and the others to accept Mechagodzilla as one of their friends, and they all played together.

In the subtraction OVA, Baragon was present with the other monsters for Gojirin's birthday party. When Anguirus arrived late with a basket of fruit in an attempt to impress Gojirin, both Godzilla and Baragon became jealous and tried to collect more fruit. Mothra convinced the kaiju to stop fighting for Gojirin's affections, and they all continued to celebrate her birthday. Later, after Gojirin was kidnapped by Mechagodzilla and subsequently rescued by Godzilla and Anguirus, Baragon played jump rope with them. Mothra arrived with Mechagodzilla, who apologized. Baragon and the others then allowed Mechagodzilla to play with them.

Godzilla Island

Baragon in Godzilla Island


To be added.

Millennium era

Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack

Baragon (婆羅護吽,   Baragon) was first seen burrowing through a tunnel near Mount Myoko, causing an avalanche that killed a gang of bikers unfortunate enough to be in the tunnel. A truck driver just outside the tunnel saw the monster's head as he burrowed past, and was traumatized by the sight, later telling authorities that he had seen Godzilla. Baragon continued to burrow across Japan, with his movements being interpreted by authorities as an earthquake with a moving epicenter. Baragon surfaced in the countryside near a police station, freeing the prophet Hirotoshi Isayama, who had awakened him, from the jail. Baragon continued moving through the country, and was misidentified by many eyewitnesses as a "red Godzilla." Finally, Baragon encountered Godzilla himself, who had surfaced at Yaizu Harbor and was rampaging through Japan. Baragon attacked Godzilla, jumping at him and biting his arm and burrowing underneath Godzilla to make him fall over. However, Baragon proved to be no match for the much larger Godzilla, who knocked him to the ground and began stomping his head into the gravel. Baragon tried to crawl away, but Godzilla immobilized him with his atomic breath. Godzilla then finished off Baragon with another blast of atomic breath, causing him to explode. Later on, after all three guardian monsters were killed, Baragon's spirit along with the other two guardian spirits, Mothra and King Ghidorah, entered Godzilla's body when he was at sea, which stunned him long enough to allow Admiral Tachibana inside the Satsuma to burrow his way out of Godzilla after internally firing a D-03 Missile, an explosive drill. This eventually destroyed Godzilla when he tried to use his atomic beam again after it burst out the inflicted hole in his shoulder and finally caused Godzilla to vaporize himself from within.

Reiwa era

Godziban

To be added.

Abilities

Magma Heat Ray

Baragon startles Frankenstein with his heat ray

In Frankenstein vs. Baragon, Baragon can fire an orange heat ray from his mouth almost instantaneously and in quick succession. These blasts are relatively weak, frightening Frankenstein but having no effect on his skin. Baragon also used his heat ray to soften up the earth he burrowed through. In the Godzilla video games by Atari and Pipeworks, Baragon's breath attack takes the form of a stream of fire, and unlike other monsters he can use this attack while moving. Supplementary sources sometimes call this attack the Magma Heat Ray or Death Ray.[21]

Bioluminescent horn

Baragon can light his own path in the tunnels he makes with his nasal horn, which can glow in the dark via bioluminescence. In Godzilla: Rulers of Earth, it's speculated that his horn functions similarly to Godzilla's dorsal plates, acting as an energy storage structure that glows before he unleashes his heat ray.

Burrowing

Baragon digs underneath Godzilla, causing him to fall in Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack

Baragon is a capable burrower, able to disappear under the earth in a matter of seconds. In Frankenstein vs. Baragon, he uses his heat ray to soften the earth before digging, and the glow of his nasal horn allows him to see underground. In Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack, his tunneling caused the ground beneath Godzilla's feet to collapse. In Godzilla: Save the Earth, Baragon's rage attack involves him burrowing into the ground and triggering lava flows and earthquakes that damage his opponent.


Jumping

Baragon jumps at Godzilla and bites him in GMK

Baragon can leap great distances, with Godzilla Movie Studio Tour giving the leaps a range of several hundred yards and The Official Godzilla Compendium listing it as 100 meters. In GMK, he leaps through the air and bites down on Godzilla's arm, taking him by surprise.

Physical abilities

In both Frankenstein vs. Baragon and GMK, Baragon engages his opponents in up-close combat. Baragon can punch and kick enemies, and also uses his teeth as a weapon. The distinctive notches in Baragon's ears originally had an unused function. Baragon could fold his ears over his eyes, with the notches interlocking with his horn.[17] Baragon would then charge at the opponent, while protecting his eyes from physical blows.

Spirit

In GMK, the spirit of Baragon joined together with the spirits of Mothra and King Ghidorah after the latter's death, and pulled Godzilla deep into Tokyo Bay.

Lava Eruption

Baragon uses Lava Eruption against Godzilla in Godzilla: Save the Earth

Seen only in Godzilla: Save the Earth, this ability allows Baragon to create a eruption of lava and fire above him while digging underground, damaging any opponent caught in the eruption and knocking them off the ground. This is treated as Baragon's most powerful move in the game.


Lightning beam

In some publicity photos for Frankenstein vs. Baragon, Baragon was shown shooting lightning from his mouth rather than a heat ray.

Video games

Godzilla: Monster of Monsters!

Baragon appears as a boss in Godzilla: Monster of Monsters!. Baragon would usually remain on all fours, preventing many attacks from hitting him, and would stand on his hind legs only to fire his heat beam. Another attack was to pounce at Godzilla or Mothra and pin them against the side of the screen. While rare to come across, during the fight with him, Baragon will sometimes look at the camera and tilt his head to the side as if he is mocking the player. This move allows the player to get in some free hits. 

Godzilla: Save the Earth

In Godzilla: Save the Earth, Baragon is a fast and agile fighter with decent power and great combo abilities. He shares many of the strengths of Anguirus such as immunity to high attacks on all fours and beam/projectile weapons doing only half-damage. He can dig like Megalon, though for longer and not be tired when he emerges, and his rage attack is to dig down and unleash a volcanic eruption. Baragon's fire ray attack can also be used while he's running or jumping and cannot be charged.

Godzilla: Unleashed

Height: 60 meters[23]
Weight: 34,000 tons[23]

"Baragon is an earth guardian - with special affinity for the terrestrial crust we walk upon. Baragon is physically the smallest monster on record, but his connection to the rocks and magma beneath us empower him to achieve greatness on a par with his larger allies. His small size makes him a tremendous leaper, with graceful aerial combat maneuvers and techniques. When not in the air, Baragon constantly replenishes his energy so long as contact is maintained with the earth. Baragon emits streams of fire from his mouth, and can cause eruptions and earthquakes beneath his feet. When firmly planted with all four legs upon the ground, Baragon is almost impossible to push aside, despite his small stature."


Godzilla (PlayStation 3 / PlayStation 4)

Main article: Godzilla (2014 video game)/Kaiju Guide#Baragon.

Books

Godzilla vs. the Robot Monsters

A Baragon mutated by a uranium mine terrorizes Montana. Jack Strongbow, a medicine man from the Blackfoot tribe, halts Baragon's rampage by redirecting lightning bolts at him. His weakness discovered, Mechagodzilla drives the monster off for good using its Shock Anchor Cables.

Who's Afraid of Godzilla?

Baragon appears as one of the monsters living on Monster Island. He burrowed away from the threats of Godzilla, then later Gigan and Megalon, but then joined the other kaiju in playing with Godzilla.

GODZILLA: Monster Apocalypse

The second Baragon, denoted "Baragon II," washed up in Los Angeles in 2030 after being attacked by Godzilla in the Pacific Ocean, alongside Anguirus IV and Varan II. All three monsters were subsequently killed by a single blast of Godzilla's beam.[24]

GODZILLA: Project Mechagodzilla

Another individual Baragon was living underground in China, and was awakened by the sound of United Earth engineers working on "Operation: Great Wall" in 2043, leading him to attack them.[25]

Comics

Destroy All Monsters manga

In both the Manga King and Asahi Sonorama manga adaptations of Destroy All Monsters, Baragon, along with Varan and Manda, have participatory roles in the fight against King Ghidorah.

In both manga, Baragon attacks the Arc de Triomphe, rather than Gorosaurus.

The Godzilla Comic

"Monster Warrior Godzilla"

Wrapped in bandages, Baragon tells Godzilla that the sword, shield, and armor of the great hero have fallen somewhere on Earth.

Godzilla, King of the Monsters

Main article: Sea Baragon.

In Kodansha's Godzilla, King of the Monsters manga, although Baragon himself does not appear directly, the mad doctor Mad Oniyama manufactured the narwhal-horned and walrus-tusked Sea Baragon from the body tissue of the Baragon killed by Frankenstein decades prior.

Godzilla

Baragon's claw was seen emerging from the ground in an unknown location.

Godzilla: Rulers of Earth

Baragon emerges in Godzilla: Rulers of Earth

Baragon was classified as a "fire" monster in a cave mural on Infant Island.

In the present day, Baragon emerged in Paris, destroying the Arc de Triomphe as he surfaced. The Counter-Kaiju Reaction Forces dispatched Mechagodzilla to stop the monster, but Baragon was quick to attack the mech by spewing flames at it before clawing and biting it repeatedly. To avoid more of Baragon's flames, Mechagodzilla flew into the air and fired several missiles at the beast, disorienting him. Returning to the ground, Mechagodzilla grabbed Baragon's nasal horn and punched him in the face, incapacitating the kaiju. With the threat neutralized, Mechagodzilla used cables to collect Baragon's body and flew off the the newly established Monster Islands where Baragon could live in peace alongside other captive monsters such as Sanda and Gaira.

Years later, Baragon remained on the island, at one point battling Kumonga and Sanda as Rodan flew overheard. When the Trilopods later invaded the Monster Islands, one of the Trilopods gained Baragon's DNA. Baragon was then captured and imprisoned in the Trilopod hive, along with the other residents of the Monster Islands and all of Earth's kaiju. Later, King Caesar managed to free Baragon and the rest of Earth's monsters from the hive, with Baragon followed King Caesar to aid the severely outnumbered Godzilla in the battle against the Trilopods. Baragon attacked and successfully killed the Kumonga-Trilopod with his heat ray, before joining the other monsters to fight Magita. After Godzilla destroyed Magita, Baragon and the other monsters followed him out to sea.

Godzilla: Rage Across Time

During the Cretaceous Period, Baragon engaged in a great battle with Godzilla, Anguirus, and Varan. Baragon unleashed his heat ray on Godzilla, killing several dinosaurs in the process. Anguirus engaged Baragon by curling into a ball and striking him, though Baragon retaliated by spewing flames at Anguirus, knocking him into the ground. As a meteor shower fell to Earth, Baragon was forcefully stuck by one of the meteorites, his fate unknown.

GODZILLA: Planet of the Monsters

Baragon among other kaiju in GODZILLA: Planet of the Monsters Episode #1

Baragon was one of the many kaiju that appeared in the 21st century to menace humanity, along with the likes of Dogora, Kamacuras, Rodan, Anguirus, and Biollante. However, all of these terrifying beasts paled in comparison to the kaiju known as Godzilla, who killed many of the other kaiju himself and eventually drove humanity from Earth.

Gallery

Main article: Baragon/Gallery.

Roar

In Baragon's two appearances during the Showa series, his roars consist of Varan's roars with added tiger growls and various Rodan screeches mixed in at the beginning. Baragon's early vocalizations in the Japanese trailers for Frankenstein vs. Baragon were a mixture of the Rodan screeches and said tigers growls, only sped up.

Baragon's roar completely changed in Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack, becoming a growl followed by a gurgling, high-pitched wail. One roar appears to be derived from a Tyrannosaurus rex sound effect from the Jurassic Park films. The Legendary Pokémon Zekrom uses this Baragon's roar in the 14th Pokémon film.

Baragon's roars in the Showa series
Baragon's roars in Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack

In other languages

Language Name Meaning
Flagicon Israel.png Hebrew בראגון Transliteration of Japanese name
Flagicon Russia.png Russian Барагон Transliteration of Japanese name
Flagicon Serbia.png Serbian Барагон Transliteration of Japanese name

Trivia

Videos

Wikizilla: YouTube Kaiju Profile: Baragon
Behind the scenes of Baragon's role in GMK

See also

Notes

  1. Many sources do not make any distinction between the first and second generation Baragon, and list them both as being 25 meters tall.
  2. Episodes 1, 6, 9, 11, 21, 39-40, 43-44, 58-63, 66, 79-80, 83, 85, 93, 97-98, 101-102, 111-114, 119-120, 125, 127, 130, 132, 134-135, 137-145, 148-150, 160-161, 169, 179, 181, 183-184, 186-188, 190-194, 199, 202, 207-209, 212, 214, 216-217, 219, 223-224, 226-229, 233-234, 236-238, 244-246, 249, 251-252, and 255-256.

References

This is a list of references for Baragon. These citations are used to identify the reliable sources on which this article is based. These references appear inside articles in the form of superscript numbers, which look like this: [1]

  1. 61FcvgsMfvL. AC SL1500 .jpg
  2. 2.0 2.1 Baragon japanese trailer text.png
  3. 3.0 3.1 Ultra Books: Destroy All Monsters. Asahi Sonorama. 1968.
    Ultra Books Baragon.jpg
  4. Toho Special Effects All Monster Encyclopedia. Shogakukan. 23 July 2014. p. 111. ISBN 4-096-82090-3.
  5. Snowline0301-img1200x997-1615697788gmjd8v16923.jpg
  6. 6.0 6.1 J.D. Lees, Marc Cerasini (24 March 1998). The Official Godzilla Compendium. Random House. p. 119. ISBN 0279888225 Check |isbn= value: checksum (help).
    Compendium2.png
  7. 7.0 7.1 Godzilla 1954-1999 Super Complete Works. Shogakukan. 1 January 2000. pp. 125, 131. ISBN 978-4091014702.
  8. 8.0 8.1 Toho Special Effects All Monster Encyclopedia. Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack; Page 111
  9. GMK Super Complete Works. Shogakukan. December 2001. p. 37. ISBN 409101481X.
    GMK Super Complete Works - Kaiju Dimensions 1.png
  10. Godzilla (PlayStation 3 / PlayStation 4) - Kaiju Guide
    Godzilla ps4 kaiju guide stats 11.png
  11. 2431506634 3943dcace2 o.jpg
  12. Godzilla famicom varagon jp.pngVaragon godzilla famicom.png
  13. Varagon godzilland 1984.jpg
  14. Kihara, Hirokatsu, Toshifumi Shimizu and Satoshi Nakamura (2010). "Godzilla" Toho Special Effects Unpublished Material Archive: Producer Tomoyuki Tanaka and His Era. Kadokawa. pp. 291–318. ISBN 978-4-04-854465-8.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  15. 15.0 15.1 Toho Special Effects Movie Complete Works. villagebooks. 28 September 2012. pp. 97, 124. ISBN 9784864910132.
  16. 16.0 16.1 Godzilla Character Encyclopedia: Toho Special Effects Movie Complete History. Kodansha. 15 July 2014. p. 104. ISBN 9784062190046.
  17. 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 All Toho Monsters Pictorial Book (4th Edition). Yosensha. 4 September 2016. pp. 105–107, 146. ISBN 978-4-8003-0362-2.
  18. Tokyo Shock Destroy All Monsters DVD / Blu-ray audio commentary
  19. Encyclopedia of Godzilla (New Mothra Edition). Gakken. 10 December 1992. p. 110.
  20. 20.0 20.1 Everything About Godzilla Movies. Gakken. 1 November 1993. p. 144. ISBN 4054002161.
  21. "Baragon [Showa Series]". Toho Kingdom. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
  22. [1]
  23. 23.0 23.1 Blackheart_Goji (26 May 2023). "Godzilla unleashed card animations w/sfx final". YouTube.
  24. Oki, Renji (October 25, 2017). GODZILLA: Monster Apocalypse. Kadokawa. pp. 112–150. ISBN 9784041061817.
  25. Oki, Renji (25 April 2018). GODZILLA: Project Mechagodzilla. Kadokawa. pp. 86–111. ISBN 9784041063453.
  26. 2019B.jpg
  27. Brown, Tracy (2 June 2019). "How 'Godzilla: King of the Monsters' updated four iconic kaiju characters". The Los Angeles Times.
  28. Anno, Hideaki (13 May 2022). Shin Ultraman Design Works. khara. ISBN 978-4-905033-28-8.

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