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{{Tab
{{Tab
|soundtrack=The Three Treasures (Soundtrack)
|credits      =The Three Treasures/Credits
|soundtrack   =The Three Treasures (Soundtrack)
}}
}}
{{Infopelicula
{{Infopelicula
|type1       =Dark
|type1       =Dark
|type2       =Fire
|type2       =Fire
|dt         =''The Three Treasures'' (1959)
|dt           =''The Three Treasures'' (1959)
|header     ={{Toho Kaiju}} {{Film}}
|header       ={{Toho Kaiju}} {{Film}}
|image       =The_Birth_of_Japan_Poster.jpg
|image       =The_Birth_of_Japan_Poster.jpg
|caption     =The Japanese poster for The Three Treasures
|caption     =The Japanese poster for The Three Treasures
|name       =''The Three Treasures''|titles=yes|alt-titles=yes
|name         =''The Three Treasures''|titles=yes|alt-titles=yes
|jp-title   =''Birth of Japan'' (1959)
|jp-title     =''Birth of Japan'' (1959)
|director   =[[Hiroshi Inagaki]]
|director     =Hiroshi Inagaki
|producer   =[[Sanezumi Fujimoto]],<br>[[Tomoyuki Tanaka]]
|producer     =Sanezumi Fujimoto, [[Tomoyuki Tanaka]]
|writer     =[[Ryuzo Kikushima]],<br>[[Toshio Yasumi]]
|writer       =Ryuzo Kikushima, Toshio Yasumi
|composer   =[[Akira Ifukube]]
|composer     =[[Akira Ifukube]]
|distributor =[[Toho]]
|distributor =[[Toho]]
|rating     =Unrated
|rating       =Unrated
|budget     =¥250,000,000{{citation needed}}
|budget       =¥250,000,000{{citation needed}}
|gross       =¥344,232,000<ref name="Japanese Wikipedia">[https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%95%E7%94%9F 日本誕生 - Wikipedia]</ref>
|gross       =¥344,232,000<ref name="Japanese Wikipedia">[https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%95%E7%94%9F 日本誕生 - Wikipedia]</ref>
|runtime     =182 minutes{{sup|[[Japan|JP]]}}<br>{{Small|(3 hours, 2 minutes)}}
|runtime     =182 minutes{{sup|[[Japan|JP]]}}<br>{{Small|(3 hours, 2 minutes)}}
|aspectratio =2.35:1  
|aspectratio =2.35:1  
}}
}}
'''''The Three Treasures''''' {{Nihongo|日本誕生|Nippon Tanjō|lit. ''Birth of Japan''}} is a [[1959]] [[tokusatsu]] [[kaiju]] [[:Category:Kaiju Films|film]] produced by [[Toho]]. Promoted as the studio's thousandth film, it was released to Japanese theaters on November 1, [[1959]].<ref name="Galbraith">{{cite book|title=The Toho Studios Story: A History and Complete Filmography|author=Stuart Galbraith IV|date=2008|publisher=Scarecrow Press|page=161|isbn=1461673747}}</ref>
'''''The Three Treasures''''' {{Nihongo|日本誕生|Nippon Tanjō|lit. ''Birth of Japan''}} is a [[1959]] [[tokusatsu]] [[kaiju]] [[:Category:Kaiju Films|film]] produced by [[Toho]]. Promoted as the studio's thousandth film, it was released to Japanese theaters on November 1, [[1959]].<ref name="Galbraith">{{cite book|title=The Toho Studios Story: A History and Complete Filmography|author=Stuart Galbraith IV|date=2008|publisher=Scarecrow Press|page=161|isbn=1461673747}}</ref>
{{TOC}}
{{TOC}}
==Plot==
==Plot==
An old lady explains to the townsfolk how the gods appeared and how Japan came to be, and how two gods invented marriage. Prince Ōsu then arrived home in this town, and heard a rumor that his older brother, the current heir, had taken a girl who was supposed to be in the Emperors’ house. He became upset at this, and fought his brother. He defeated his brother, almost killing him, but ultimately decided to let him go. He told his brother to leave and never come back. The emperor believed his eldest son to be dead, and this greatly upset him. One of his advisers saw it as a good opportunity to move forward with his plan of putting one of his nephews in power, so he advised the Emperor to execute Prince Ōsu, but the emperor instead sent Ōsu off to kill two brothers who had been terrorizing a nearby town. Before leaving, Ōsu began a romantic interaction with Princess Tachibana who had devoted herself to the gods. Ōsu headed out with his small group and killed the two brothers, but not before the younger one acknowledged his greatness and gave him the name Yamato Takeru, which means ‘the Bravest of Takeru’.  
An old lady explains to the townsfolk how the gods appeared and how Japan came to be, and how two gods invented marriage. Prince Osu then arrived home in this town, and heard a rumor that his older brother, the current heir, had taken a girl who was supposed to be in the Emperors’ house. He became upset at this, and fought his brother. He defeated his brother, almost killing him, but ultimately decided to let him go. He told his brother to leave and never come back. The emperor believed his eldest son to be dead, and this greatly upset him. One of his advisers saw it as a good opportunity to move forward with his plan of putting one of his nephews in power, so he advised the Emperor to execute Prince Osu, but the emperor instead sent Osu off to kill two brothers who had been terrorizing a nearby town. Before leaving, Osu began a romantic interaction with Princess Tachibana who had devoted herself to the gods. Osu headed out with his small group and killed the two brothers, but not before the younger one acknowledged his greatness and gave him the name Yamato Takeru, which means ‘the Bravest of Takeru’.  


Afterwards Yamato returned home, but his father sent him off to the east on another mission, as the adviser wished Yamato to die. Back in the town, the old lady from earlier told another story of how the sun god Amaterasu went into a cave due to a prank by her brother susano-o, and how it caused the world to become dark. She went on to tell how the other gods threw a laughter festival and drew her out, bringing the light back into the world. Just before leaving, Yamato, who was grieving due to him thinking his father wants him dead, visited his aunt, who gave him the mythical sword, Kusanagi no Tsurugi, and said that his father wanted him to have it.  
Afterwards Yamato returned home, but his father sent him off to the east on another mission, as the adviser wished Yamato to die. Back in the town, the old lady from earlier told another story of how the sun god Amaterasu went into a cave due to a prank by her brother Susano, and how it caused the world to become dark. She went on to tell how the other gods threw a laughter festival and drew her out, bringing the light back into the world. Just before leaving, Yamato, who was grieving due to him thinking his father wants him dead, visited his aunt, who gave him the mythical sword, Kusanagi no Tsurugi, and said that his father wanted him to have it.  


Yamato went to his men and told them the story of how Kusanagi no Tsurugi came to be, saying that the god Susano-o went to a house he had found up river, and had found two old people and their daughter weeping. He discovered that they had originally had eight daughters and had been forced to sacrifice them every year to the serpent [[Orochi|Yamato no Orochi]], and that the time for him to appear to take their last daughter was coming soon. Susano-o declared that he wouldn’t let that happen, and transformed the daughter into a come and set up large jugs of Sake for the monster to drink. The monster appeared, as was expected, and it drank the Sake, and passed out drunk. Susano-o went to the monster and went to attack it as it slept, but it awoke, forcing Susano-o to cause the serpent to weave its head through the bushes and become stuck. Susano-o then went to the backside of the monster, and plunged his sword repeatedly into the tail of the beast. He then reached inside one of the wounds he had made, and pulled out the Kusanagi no Tsurugi. Yamato finished the story, and took his men to the east as per his father’s orders. Just before leaving, however, Princess Tachibana approached him and told him that she hated him, though in reality she was forbidden from loving anyone due to her oath to the gods.
Yamato went to his men and told them the story of how Kusanagi no Tsurugi came to be, saying that the god Susano went to a house he had found up river, and had found two old people and their daughter weeping. He discovered that they had originally had eight daughters and had been forced to sacrifice them every year to the serpent [[Orochi|Yamato no Orochi]], and that the time for him to appear to take their last daughter was coming soon. Susano declared that he wouldn’t let that happen, and transformed the daughter into a come and set up large jugs of Sake for the monster to drink. The monster appeared, as was expected, and it drank the Sake, and passed out drunk. Susano went to the monster and went to attack it as it slept, but it awoke, forcing Susano to cause the serpent to weave its head through the bushes and become stuck. Susano then went to the backside of the monster, and plunged his sword repeatedly into the tail of the beast. He then reached inside one of the wounds he had made, and pulled out the Kusanagi no Tsurugi. Yamato finished the story, and took his men to the east as per his father’s orders. Just before leaving, however, Princess Tachibana approached him and told him that she hated him, though in reality she was forbidden from loving anyone due to her oath to the gods.


Yamato and his army headed east, with them first finding a village in which Princess Miyazu attempted to kill him, but decided not to and then fell in love with Yamato. Yamato then later found a village whose leader tried to kill him, as the adviser’s men went ahead to tell him to kill Yamato. Yamato found that his father had been the one to tell the leader to kill him, which troubled his heart. Princess Tachibana followed Yamato here, and declared that she does love him. This upset the gods, however, and they plagued Yamato and his army with great storms. Tachibana then jumped in the water, killing herself, in order to appease the gods, which worked. Yamato then decided to head back home and confront his father.  
Yamato and his army headed east, with them first finding a village in which Princess Miyazu attempted to kill him, but decided not to and then fell in love with Yamato. Yamato then later found a village whose leader tried to kill him, as the adviser’s men went ahead to tell him to kill Yamato. Yamato found that his father had been the one to tell the leader to kill him, which troubled his heart. Princess Tachibana followed Yamato here, and declared that she does love him. This upset the gods, however, and they plagued Yamato and his army with great storms. Tachibana then jumped in the water, killing herself, in order to appease the gods, which worked. Yamato then decided to head back home and confront his father.  


He arrived near home, though the advisor had sent a large army out in order to kill Yamato. After he fought against them with his army, he ended up being killed and transformed into a bird. As a bird, he caused a volcanic eruption and flooding which resulted in the deaths of all the members of the army which had tried to kill him.
He arrived near home, though the advisor had sent a large army out in order to kill Yamato. After he fought against them with his army, he ended up being killed and transformed into a bird. As a bird, he caused a volcanic eruption and flooding which resulted in the deaths of all the members of the army which had tried to kill him.
==Staff==
==Staff==
{{Main|The Three Treasures/Credits}}
{{Staffs
{{Staffs
|Directed by=Hiroshi Inagaki
|Directed by=Hiroshi Inagaki
|Written by=Ryûzô Kikushima and Toshio Yasumi
|Written by=Ryuzo Kikushima and Toshio Yasumi
|Produced by=Sanezumi Fujimoto and [[Tomoyuki Tanaka]]
|Produced by=Sanezumi Fujimoto and [[Tomoyuki Tanaka]]
|Executive Producing by=Katsutaro Kawakami
|Executive Producing by=Katsutaro Kawakami
Line 46: Line 47:
|Production Design by=Kisaku Ito and Hiroshi Ueda
|Production Design by=Kisaku Ito and Hiroshi Ueda
|Assistant Directing by=Teruo Maru
|Assistant Directing by=Teruo Maru
|Special Effects by=Hidesaburo Araki, [[Eiji Tsuburaya]], and Akira Watanabe
|Special Effects by=Shuzaburo Araki, [[Sadamasa Arikawa]], Akira Watanabe, Kuichiro Kishida, and [[Eiji Tsuburaya]]
}}
}}
==Cast==
==Cast==
{{Cast
{{Cast
|Toshirô Mifune|Prince Yamato Takeru
|Toshiro Mifune|Prince Yamato Takeru
|Yôko Tsukasa|Princess Oto Tachibana
|Yoko Tsukasa|Princess Oto Tachibana
|[[Akihiko Hirata]]|Kibino Takehiko
|[[Akihiko Hirata]]|Kibino Takehiko
|Kyôko Kagawa|Princess Miyazu
|Kyoko Kagawa|Princess Miyazu
|[[Takashi Shimura]]|Elder Kumaso
|[[Takashi Shimura]]|Elder Kumaso
|Setsuko Hara|Amaterasu, the Sun Goddess
|Setsuko Hara|Amaterasu, the Sun Goddess
Line 61: Line 62:
|[[Akira Kubo]]|Prince Iogi
|[[Akira Kubo]]|Prince Iogi
|[[Akira Takarada]]|Prince Wakatarashi
|[[Akira Takarada]]|Prince Wakatarashi
|Ganjirô Nakamura|Emperor
|Ganjiro Nakamura|Emperor
|Eijirô Tôno|Ootomo
|Eijiro Tono|Otomo
|[[Jun Tazaki]]|Ootomo's Kurohiko
|[[Jun Tazaki]]|Otomo's Kurohiko
|Ken'ichi Enomoto|God of Yaoyorozu
|Kenichi Enomoto|God of Yaoyorozu
|[[Hideyo Amamoto]]|Spectator at Gods' Dance
|[[Hideyo Amamoto]]|Spectator at Gods' Dance
|Shizuko Muramatsu|Goddess Izanami
|Keiko Muramatsu|Goddess Izanami
|Kichijirô Ueda|Kume's yahara
|Kichijiro Ueda|Kume's yahara
|Akira Sera|Anazuchi
|Akira Sera|Anazuchi
|Minosuke Yamada|Okuri of Kunizo
|Minosuke Yamada|Okuri of Kunizo
Line 78: Line 79:
|Hajime Izu|Prince Oousu
|Hajime Izu|Prince Oousu
|Bokuzen Hidari|God Amenominaka
|Bokuzen Hidari|God Amenominaka
|Fujiki|Okabi
|Yu Fujiki|Okabi
|Ichirô Arishima|Gods of Yaoyorozu
|Ichiro Arishima|Gods of Yaoyorozu
|Jun'ichirô Mukai|Moroto
|Junichiro Murai|Moroto
|Kôzô Nomura|Ootomo Makeri
|Kozo Nomura|Ootomo Makeri
|Hisaya Itô|Ootomo Kodate
|Hisaya Ito|Ootomo Kodate
|Mishima|Yakumo
|Ko Mishima|Yakumo
|Norihei Miki|Gods of Yaoyorozu
|Norihei Miki|Gods of Yaoyorozu
|Yoshio Kosugi|Inaba
|Yoshio Kosugi|Inaba
|Keiju Kobayashi|God Amatsumaura
|Keiju Kobayashi|God Amatsumaura
|Daisuke Katô|God Fudetama
|Daisuke Kato|God Fudetama
|Hiroyuki Wakita|God Izanagi's son
|Hiroyuki Wakita|God Izanagi's son
|Kingorô Yanagiya|God of Omoikane
|Kingoro Yanagiya|God of Omoikane
|Taro Asahiyo|God of Tachikara
|Taro Asashio|God of Tachikara
|Kôji Tsuruta|Younger Kumaso
|Koji Tsuruta|Younger Kumaso
}}
}}
==Appearances==
==Appearances==

Revision as of 14:01, 26 December 2018

Article.png
Image gallery for The Three Treasures
Credits for The Three Treasures
The Three Treasures soundtrack


The Three Treasures
The Japanese poster for The Three Treasures
Alternate titles
Flagicon Japan.png Birth of Japan (1959)
See alternate titles
Directed by Hiroshi Inagaki
Producer Sanezumi Fujimoto, Tomoyuki Tanaka
Written by Ryuzo Kikushima, Toshio Yasumi
Music by Akira Ifukube
Distributor Toho
Rating Unrated
Budget ¥250,000,000[citation needed]
Box office ¥344,232,000[1]
Running time 182 minutesJP
(3 hours, 2 minutes)
Aspect ratio 2.35:1

The Three Treasures (日本誕生,   Nippon Tanjō, lit. Birth of Japan) is a 1959 tokusatsu kaiju film produced by Toho. Promoted as the studio's thousandth film, it was released to Japanese theaters on November 1, 1959.[2]

Plot

An old lady explains to the townsfolk how the gods appeared and how Japan came to be, and how two gods invented marriage. Prince Osu then arrived home in this town, and heard a rumor that his older brother, the current heir, had taken a girl who was supposed to be in the Emperors’ house. He became upset at this, and fought his brother. He defeated his brother, almost killing him, but ultimately decided to let him go. He told his brother to leave and never come back. The emperor believed his eldest son to be dead, and this greatly upset him. One of his advisers saw it as a good opportunity to move forward with his plan of putting one of his nephews in power, so he advised the Emperor to execute Prince Osu, but the emperor instead sent Osu off to kill two brothers who had been terrorizing a nearby town. Before leaving, Osu began a romantic interaction with Princess Tachibana who had devoted herself to the gods. Osu headed out with his small group and killed the two brothers, but not before the younger one acknowledged his greatness and gave him the name Yamato Takeru, which means ‘the Bravest of Takeru’.

Afterwards Yamato returned home, but his father sent him off to the east on another mission, as the adviser wished Yamato to die. Back in the town, the old lady from earlier told another story of how the sun god Amaterasu went into a cave due to a prank by her brother Susano, and how it caused the world to become dark. She went on to tell how the other gods threw a laughter festival and drew her out, bringing the light back into the world. Just before leaving, Yamato, who was grieving due to him thinking his father wants him dead, visited his aunt, who gave him the mythical sword, Kusanagi no Tsurugi, and said that his father wanted him to have it.

Yamato went to his men and told them the story of how Kusanagi no Tsurugi came to be, saying that the god Susano went to a house he had found up river, and had found two old people and their daughter weeping. He discovered that they had originally had eight daughters and had been forced to sacrifice them every year to the serpent Yamato no Orochi, and that the time for him to appear to take their last daughter was coming soon. Susano declared that he wouldn’t let that happen, and transformed the daughter into a come and set up large jugs of Sake for the monster to drink. The monster appeared, as was expected, and it drank the Sake, and passed out drunk. Susano went to the monster and went to attack it as it slept, but it awoke, forcing Susano to cause the serpent to weave its head through the bushes and become stuck. Susano then went to the backside of the monster, and plunged his sword repeatedly into the tail of the beast. He then reached inside one of the wounds he had made, and pulled out the Kusanagi no Tsurugi. Yamato finished the story, and took his men to the east as per his father’s orders. Just before leaving, however, Princess Tachibana approached him and told him that she hated him, though in reality she was forbidden from loving anyone due to her oath to the gods.

Yamato and his army headed east, with them first finding a village in which Princess Miyazu attempted to kill him, but decided not to and then fell in love with Yamato. Yamato then later found a village whose leader tried to kill him, as the adviser’s men went ahead to tell him to kill Yamato. Yamato found that his father had been the one to tell the leader to kill him, which troubled his heart. Princess Tachibana followed Yamato here, and declared that she does love him. This upset the gods, however, and they plagued Yamato and his army with great storms. Tachibana then jumped in the water, killing herself, in order to appease the gods, which worked. Yamato then decided to head back home and confront his father.

He arrived near home, though the advisor had sent a large army out in order to kill Yamato. After he fought against them with his army, he ended up being killed and transformed into a bird. As a bird, he caused a volcanic eruption and flooding which resulted in the deaths of all the members of the army which had tried to kill him.

Staff

Main article: The Three Treasures/Credits.

Staff role on the left, staff member's name on the right.

  • Directed by   Hiroshi Inagaki
  • Written by   Ryuzo Kikushima and Toshio Yasumi
  • Executive producing by   Katsutaro Kawakami
  • Produced by   Sanezumi Fujimoto and Tomoyuki Tanaka
  • Music by   Akira Ifukube
  • Cinematography by   Kazuo Yamada
  • Edited by   Kazuji Taira
  • Production design by   Kisaku Ito and Hiroshi Ueda
  • Assistant directing by   Teruo Maru
  • Special effects by   Shuzaburo Araki, Sadamasa Arikawa, Akira Watanabe, Kuichiro Kishida, and Eiji Tsuburaya

Cast

Actor's name on the left, character played on the right.

  • Toshiro Mifune   as   Prince Yamato Takeru
  • Yoko Tsukasa   as   Princess Oto Tachibana
  • Akihiko Hirata   as   Kibino Takehiko
  • Kyoko Kagawa   as   Princess Miyazu
  • Takashi Shimura   as   Elder Kumaso
  • Setsuko Hara   as   Amaterasu, the Sun Goddess
  • Kumi Mizuno   as   Azami
  • Misa Uehara   as   Princess Kushinada
  • Kinuyo Tanaka   as   Princess Yamato
  • Akira Kubo   as   Prince Iogi
  • Akira Takarada   as   Prince Wakatarashi
  • Ganjiro Nakamura   as   Emperor
  • Eijiro Tono   as   Otomo
  • Jun Tazaki   as   Otomo's Kurohiko
  • Kenichi Enomoto   as   God of Yaoyorozu
  • Hideyo Amamoto   as   Spectator at Gods' Dance
  • Keiko Muramatsu   as   Goddess Izanami
  • Kichijiro Ueda   as   Kume's yahara
  • Akira Sera   as   Anazuchi
  • Minosuke Yamada   as   Okuri of Kunizo
  • Michiyo Tamaki   as   Ehime
  • Haruko Sugimura   as   Narrator
  • Kakuko Murata   as   Obaki's mother
  • Chieko Nakakita   as   Tenazuchi
  • Nobuko Otowa   as   Goddess of Anenouzume
  • Ikio Sawamura   as   Gods of Yaoyorozu
  • Hajime Izu   as   Prince Oousu
  • Bokuzen Hidari   as   God Amenominaka
  • Yu Fujiki   as   Okabi
  • Ichiro Arishima   as   Gods of Yaoyorozu
  • Junichiro Murai   as   Moroto
  • Kozo Nomura   as   Ootomo Makeri
  • Hisaya Ito   as   Ootomo Kodate
  • Ko Mishima   as   Yakumo
  • Norihei Miki   as   Gods of Yaoyorozu
  • Yoshio Kosugi   as   Inaba
  • Keiju Kobayashi   as   God Amatsumaura
  • Daisuke Kato   as   God Fudetama
  • Hiroyuki Wakita   as   God Izanagi's son
  • Kingoro Yanagiya   as   God of Omoikane
  • Taro Asashio   as   God of Tachikara
  • Koji Tsuruta   as   Younger Kumaso

Appearances

Monsters

Gallery

Main article: The Three Treasures/Gallery.

Soundtrack

Main article: The Three Treasures (Soundtrack).

Alternate Titles

  • Birth of Japan (Literal Japanese Title)
  • Japan Birth (Alternate Translation)
  • Japan Is Born (Alternate Translation)
  • Age of the Gods (Alternate Title)
  • Three Treasures (Tres Tesoros; Spain)

Theatrical Releases

  • Japan - November 1, 1959  [view poster]Japanese poster
  • United States - December 20, 1960  [view poster]American poster
  • Spain - 1972  [view poster]Spanish poster
  • France  [view poster]French poster

U.S. Release

The Three Treasures was released theatrically in the United States by Toho International on December 20, 1960. The film's runtime was cut down to 112 minutes, and it was given English subtitles.[2]

Box Office

The Three Treasures grossed ¥344,232,000 in Japan. It was Toho's highest earner in 1959, and second among Japanese films overall.[2]

Videos

Japanese The Three Treasures trailer

Trivia

  • The Three Treasures is Toho's longest film featuring a kaiju, with a runtime of just over three hours. Because of this, the film contains an intermission roughly halfway through its runtime.
  • In 1994, The Three Treasures was loosely remade by Toho as Yamato Takeru.

References

This is a list of references for The Three Treasures. These citations are used to identify the reliable sources on which this article is based. These references appear inside articles in the form of superscript numbers, which look like this: [1]

  1. 日本誕生 - Wikipedia
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Stuart Galbraith IV (2008). The Toho Studios Story: A History and Complete Filmography. Scarecrow Press. p. 161. ISBN 1461673747.


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