Toho: Difference between revisions
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|type =Film/theater company | |type =Film/theater company | ||
|status =Active | |status =Active | ||
|leader =Yoshishige Shimatani | |leader ={{bl|[[Yoshishige Shimatani]] (chairman)|[[Hiro Matsuoka]] (president)}} | ||
|founder =Ichizo Kobayashi | |founder =Ichizo Kobayashi | ||
|founded =August 12, [[1932]]<ref group="note">While Toho is officially said to have been founded on August 12, [[1932]], this is in fact the date on which its predecessor company [[wikipedia:Takarazuka Revue|Tokyo-Takarazuka Theater Company]] was founded. Toho Eiga Co., Ltd. was founded on August 26, [[1937]] through the merging of Tokyo-Takarazuka, Photo Chemical Laboratory, JO Studio, and Toho Film Distribution. Its name was changed to Toho Co., Ltd. on December 10, [[1943]].</ref> | |founded =August 12, [[1932]]<ref group="note">While Toho is officially said to have been founded on August 12, [[1932]], this is in fact the date on which its predecessor company [[wikipedia:Takarazuka Revue|Tokyo-Takarazuka Theater Company]] was founded. Toho Eiga Co., Ltd. was founded on August 26, [[1937]] through the merging of Tokyo-Takarazuka, Photo Chemical Laboratory, JO Studio, and Toho Film Distribution. Its name was changed to Toho Co., Ltd. on December 10, [[1943]].</ref> | ||
|hq =1-2-2 Yuraku, Chiyoda<br>[[Tokyo]], [[Japan]] 100-8415 | |hq =1-2-2 Yuraku, Chiyoda<br>[[Tokyo]], [[Japan]] 100-8415 | ||
|aka =Toho Eiga Co., Ltd. (1937-1943) | |aka =Toho Eiga Co., Ltd. (1937-1943) | ||
|subsidiary ={{bl|[[TOHO Studios | |subsidiary ={{bl|[[TOHO Studios]]|[[Toho Eizo Bijutsu]]|[[Toho Planning]]|[[Toho-Towa]]}} | ||
:*[[Toho-Towa|Towa Pictures]] | |||
*[[Toho International]], etc. | |||
|preceded ={{bl|Tokyo-Takarazuka Theater Company|Photo Chemical Laboratory Co., Ltd.|JO Studio|Toho Film Distribution Co., Ltd.}} | |preceded ={{bl|Tokyo-Takarazuka Theater Company|Photo Chemical Laboratory Co., Ltd.|JO Studio|Toho Film Distribution Co., Ltd.}} | ||
|website =https://www.toho.co.jp/ | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''Toho Company, Limited''' {{Nihongo|東宝株式会社|Tōhō Kabushiki Gaisha}}, also stylized as '''TOHO''', is a major [[Japan]]ese film studio. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, [[Tokyo]], and is one of the core companies of [[wikipedia:Hankyu Hanshin Toho Group|the Hankyu Hanshin Toho Group]]. In the West, it is best known as the producer of many [[kaiju]] and [[tokusatsu|{{tt|tokusatsu|special effects}}]] movies, the films of Akira Kurosawa, and the anime films of Studio Ghibli, as well as the ''[[Pokémon]]'' movies. | '''Toho Company, Limited''' {{Nihongo|東宝株式会社|Tōhō Kabushiki Gaisha}}, also stylized as '''TOHO''', is a major [[Japan]]ese film studio. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, [[Tokyo]], and is one of the core companies of [[wikipedia:Hankyu Hanshin Toho Group|the Hankyu Hanshin Toho Group]]. In the West, it is best known as the producer of many [[kaiju]] and [[tokusatsu|{{tt|tokusatsu|special effects}}]] movies, the films of Akira Kurosawa, and the anime films of Studio Ghibli, as well as the ''[[Pokémon]]'' movies. | ||
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*''[[Dogora (film)|Dogora]]'' (1964) | *''[[Dogora (film)|Dogora]]'' (1964) | ||
*''[[Ghidorah, the Three-Headed Monster]]'' (1964) | *''[[Ghidorah, the Three-Headed Monster]]'' (1964) | ||
*''[[Frankenstein vs. Baragon]]'' (1965)<ref group="note" name="Benedict">Co-financed by [[ | *''[[Frankenstein vs. Baragon]]'' (1965)<ref group="note" name="Benedict">Co-financed by [[Benedict Pictures Corporation]].</ref> | ||
*''[[Invasion of Astro-Monster]]'' (1965){{R|Benedict|group="note"}} | *''[[Invasion of Astro-Monster]]'' (1965){{R|Benedict|group="note"}} | ||
*''[[The War of the Gargantuas]]'' (1966){{R|Benedict|group="note"}} | *''[[The War of the Gargantuas]]'' (1966){{R|Benedict|group="note"}} | ||
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{{Col-begin}} | {{Col-begin}} | ||
{{col-3}} | {{col-3}} | ||
*''[[Lorelei: The Witch of the Pacific Ocean]]'' (2005) [with [[wikipedia:Fuji TV|Fuji TV]], Kansai TV, King Records] | *''[[Lorelei: The Witch of the Pacific Ocean]]'' (2005) [with [[wikipedia:Fuji TV|Fuji TV]], Kansai TV, King Records] | ||
*''[[Super Fleet Sazer-X the Movie]]'' (2005) [with Sazer-X Movie Project] | *''[[Super Fleet Sazer-X the Movie]]'' (2005) [with Sazer-X Movie Project] | ||
*''[[Sinking of Japan]]'' (2006) [with the ''Sinking of Japan'' Production Committee] | *''[[Sinking of Japan]]'' (2006) [with the ''Sinking of Japan'' Production Committee] | ||
*''[[Go! Godman]]'' (DVD 2008) | *''[[Go! Godman (film)|Go! Godman]]'' (DVD 2008) | ||
*''[[Paco and the Magical Book]]'' (2008) [with the ''Paco and the Magical Book'' Production Committee] | *''[[Paco and the Magical Book]]'' (2008) [with the ''Paco and the Magical Book'' Production Committee] | ||
*''[[Attack on Titan the Movie: Part 1]]'' (2015) [with the ''Attack on Titan'' Film Partners] | *''[[Attack on Titan the Movie: Part 1]]'' (2015) [with the ''Attack on Titan'' Film Partners] | ||
*''[[Attack on Titan the Movie: Part 2]]'' (2015) [with the ''Attack on Titan'' Film Partners] | *''[[Attack on Titan the Movie: Part 2]]'' (2015) [with the ''Attack on Titan'' Film Partners] | ||
*''[[Shin Godzilla]]'' (2016) | |||
{{col-3}} | {{col-3}} | ||
*''[[GODZILLA: Planet of the Monsters]]'' (2017) | *''[[GODZILLA: Planet of the Monsters]]'' (2017) | ||
*''[[GODZILLA: City on the Edge of Battle]]'' (2018) | *''[[GODZILLA: City on the Edge of Battle]]'' (2018) | ||
*''[[GODZILLA: The Planet Eater]]'' (2018) | *''[[GODZILLA: The Planet Eater]]'' (2018) | ||
*''[[Godzilla: King of the Monsters]]'' (2019) [with Legendary Pictures, Warner Bros.] | |||
*''[[Monster Hunter]]'' (2020) [with Constantin Film, Tencent Pictures] | *''[[Monster Hunter]]'' (2020) [with Constantin Film, Tencent Pictures] | ||
*''[[The Great Yokai War: Guardians]]'' (2021) [with the ''The Great Yokai War: Guardians'' Production Committee] | *''[[The Great Yokai War: Guardians]]'' (2021) [with the ''The Great Yokai War: Guardians'' Production Committee] | ||
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*''[[wikia:w:c:ultra:SSSS.DYNAZENON|SSSS.DYNAZENON]]'' (2023) [with the Gridman Universe Movie Production Committee] | *''[[wikia:w:c:ultra:SSSS.DYNAZENON|SSSS.DYNAZENON]]'' (2023) [with the Gridman Universe Movie Production Committee] | ||
*''[[wikia:w:c:ultra:GRIDMAN UNIVERSE|GRIDMAN UNIVERSE]]'' (2023) [with the Gridman Universe Movie Production Committee] | *''[[wikia:w:c:ultra:GRIDMAN UNIVERSE|GRIDMAN UNIVERSE]]'' (2023) [with the Gridman Universe Movie Production Committee] | ||
*''[[ | *''[[Godzilla Minus One]]'' (2023) | ||
*''[[Godzilla vs. Megalon (short film)|Godzilla vs. Megalon]]'' (2023) | |||
{{col-end}} | {{col-end}} | ||
====Distributor only==== | ====Distributor only==== | ||
{{See also|TOHO Visual Entertainment}} | {{See also|TOHO Visual Entertainment}} | ||
Note that all of the above films were also distributed in Japan by Toho or its [[TOHO Visual Entertainment|Products & Licensing Department]], with the exception of ''[[Ramayana]]''. | |||
{{col-begin}} | {{col-begin}} | ||
{{col-3}} | {{col-3}} | ||
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*''[[Princess from the Moon]]'' (1987) | *''[[Princess from the Moon]]'' (1987) | ||
*''[[Godzilla vs. Biollante]]'' (1989) | *''[[Godzilla vs. Biollante]]'' (1989) | ||
*''[[Reiko, | *''[[Reiko, Psyche Resurrected]]'' (1991) | ||
*''[[Godzilla vs. King Ghidorah]]'' (1991) | *''[[Godzilla vs. King Ghidorah]]'' (1991) | ||
*''[[Godzilla vs. Mothra]]'' (1992) | *''[[Godzilla vs. Mothra]]'' (1992) | ||
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*''[[Godzilla Final Wars]]'' (2004) | *''[[Godzilla Final Wars]]'' (2004) | ||
*''[[Godzilla (2014 film)|Godzilla]]'' (2014) [Japan only] | *''[[Godzilla (2014 film)|Godzilla]]'' (2014) [Japan only] | ||
*''[[Godzilla vs. Kong]]'' (2021) [Japan only] | *''[[Godzilla vs. Kong]]'' (2021) [Japan only] | ||
*''[[Godzilla x Kong: The New Empire]]'' (2024) [Japan only] | *''[[Godzilla x Kong: The New Empire]]'' (2024) [Japan only] | ||
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*''[[Diamond Eye (series)|Diamond Eye]]'' (TV 1973-1974) [with NET] | *''[[Diamond Eye (series)|Diamond Eye]]'' (TV 1973-1974) [with NET] | ||
*''[[Flying Saucer War Bankid]]'' (TV 1976-1977) [with Nippon TV] | *''[[Flying Saucer War Bankid]]'' (TV 1976-1977) [with Nippon TV] | ||
{{col-2}} | |||
*''[[Megaloman (series)|Megaloman]]'' (TV 1979-1980) [with Fuji TV] | *''[[Megaloman (series)|Megaloman]]'' (TV 1979-1980) [with Fuji TV] | ||
*''[[Forbidden Mariko]]'' (TV 1985-1986) [with TBS] | *''[[Forbidden Mariko]]'' (TV 1985-1986) [with TBS] | ||
*''[[Adventure! Godzilland]]'' (TV 1992-1993) [with [[wikipedia:TV Tokyo|TV Tokyo]]] | *''[[Adventure! Godzilland]]'' (TV 1992-1993) [with [[wikipedia:TV Tokyo|TV Tokyo]]] | ||
*''[[Guyferd (series)|Guyferd]]'' (TV 1996) [with TV Tokyo] | *''[[Guyferd (series)|Guyferd]]'' (TV 1996) [with TV Tokyo] | ||
*''[[Godzilla Kingdom]]'' (TV 1996-1997) | *''[[Godzilla Kingdom]]'' (TV 1996-1997) | ||
{{col-end}} | {{col-end}} | ||
====Financier only==== | ====Financier only==== | ||
{{col-begin}} | {{col-begin}} | ||
{{col-2}} | {{col-2}} | ||
*''[[Godzilla (series)|Godzilla]]'' (TV 1978-1979) [with [[Hanna-Barbera|Hanna-Barbera Productions]], [[ | *''[[Godzilla (series)|Godzilla]]'' (TV 1978-1979) [with [[Hanna-Barbera|Hanna-Barbera Productions]], [[Benedict Pictures Corporation|Benedict Pictures]]] | ||
*''[[Godzilla Island (series)|Godzilla Island]]'' (TV 1997-1998) [with TV Tokyo] | *''[[Godzilla Island (series)|Godzilla Island]]'' (TV 1997-1998) [with TV Tokyo] | ||
*''[[Star Bows]]'' (TV 2000-2001) [with TBS, Layup] | *''[[Star Bows]]'' (TV 2000-2001) [with TBS, Layup] | ||
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*''[[Shin Ultra Fight]]'' (web 2022) [with Tsuburaya Productions, khara] | *''[[Shin Ultra Fight]]'' (web 2022) [with Tsuburaya Productions, khara] | ||
*''[[Chibi Godzilla Raids Again]]'' (TV 2023) | *''[[Chibi Godzilla Raids Again]]'' (TV 2023) | ||
*''[[Monarch: Legacy of Monsters]]'' (TV 2023-2024) [with Legendary Television, Safehouse Pictures]<ref name="Deadline">{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2022/01/apple-tv-godzilla-legendary-monsterverse-1234916545/|title=Apple TV+ Lands Godzilla & Titans Series Based On Legendary’s Monsterverse|author=Kroll, Justin|date=20 January 2022|work=Deadline}}</ref><!-- | |||
*''[[Monarch: Legacy of Monsters]]'' (TV | *''[[Kaiju No. 8]]'' (TV 2024)--> | ||
{{col-end}} | {{col-end}} | ||
===Miscellaneous=== | |||
*''[[Godzilla TV]]'' (TV 1999-2000) - Supervisor [with [[TOHO Studios|Toho Pictures]]] | |||
==Selected staff== | ==Selected staff== | ||
====Producers==== | ====Producers==== | ||
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==Gallery== | ==Gallery== | ||
<gallery widths="120" position="center" captionalign="center" spacing="small"> | <gallery widths="120" position="center" captionalign="center" spacing="small"> | ||
TohoScope logo.jpg|The classic TohoScope logo, used for Toho's widescreen movies from 1957 to 1964, and once more in 2004's ''[[Godzilla Final Wars]]'' | File:TohoScope logo.jpg|The classic TohoScope logo, used for Toho's widescreen movies from 1957 to 1964, and once more in 2004's ''[[Godzilla Final Wars]]'' | ||
File:Toho logo.jpg|The current Toho logo | |||
Desert.jpg|Shinjuku Toho Building in Tokyo | File:Desert.jpg|Shinjuku Toho Building in Tokyo | ||
File:Toho Studios Godzilla Mural.jpg|Toho's Godzilla mural, finished in mid-2014 | |||
Toho Lawyers Aaron Moss and Charles Shephard.jpg|Toho lawyers Aaron Moss and Charles Shephard | File:Toho Lawyers Aaron Moss and Charles Shephard.jpg|Toho lawyers Aaron Moss and Charles Shephard | ||
Toho Nagoya.jpg|Toho building in [[Nagoya]] | File:Toho Nagoya.jpg|Toho building in [[Nagoya]] | ||
TohoLogoFilming.JPG|The original Toho logo being filmed | File:TohoLogoFilming.JPG|The original Toho logo being filmed | ||
File:Toho Studios Godzilla Room Door.png | |||
File:Toho Studios Shin Godzilla Room Door.png | |||
File:Toho Studios Minilla Room Door.png | |||
File:Toho Studios Mothra Room Door.png | |||
File:Toho Studios King Ghidorah Room Door.png | |||
File:Toho Studios Mechagodzilla Room Door.png | |||
File:Toho Studios Kiryu Room Door.png | |||
File:Toho Studios King Caesar Room Door.png | |||
File:Toho Studios Jet Jaguar Room Door.png | |||
File:Toho Studios Baragon Room Door.png | |||
File:Toho Studios Hedorah Room Door.png | |||
File:Toho Studios Ebirah Room Door.png | |||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
*[[TOHO Studios]] | |||
*[[Toho Eizo Bijutsu]] | *[[Toho Eizo Bijutsu]] | ||
*[[Toho Planning]] | *[[Toho Planning]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Toho International]] | ||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
*[http://www.toho.co.jp/ Official Toho homepage.] | *[http://www.toho.co.jp/ Official Toho homepage.] | ||
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*[[wikia:w:c:tokusatsu:Toho|Toho]] on Tokupedia. | *[[wikia:w:c:tokusatsu:Toho|Toho]] on Tokupedia. | ||
*[http://www.tohokingdom.com Toho Kingdom (fan site).] | *[http://www.tohokingdom.com Toho Kingdom (fan site).] | ||
==Notes== | ==Notes== | ||
{{Notelist}} | {{Notelist}} |
Latest revision as of 18:24, 3 April 2024
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Toho Company, Limited (東宝株式会社, also stylized as TOHO, is a major Tōhō Kabushiki Gaisha)Japanese film studio. It is headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo, and is one of the core companies of the Hankyu Hanshin Toho Group. In the West, it is best known as the producer of many kaiju and tokusatsu movies, the films of Akira Kurosawa, and the anime films of Studio Ghibli, as well as the Pokémon movies.
The company's most famous creation, Godzilla, was co-created by producer Tomoyuki Tanaka.
History
Please help improve this article by contributing useful information or discussing ideas on its talk page. |
Toho was founded by the Hankyu Railway in 1932 as the Tokyo-Takarazuka Theater Company. It managed much of the kabuki in Tokyo and, among other properties, the Tokyo Takarazuka Theater and the Imperial Garden Theater in Tokyo; Toho and Shochiku enjoyed a duopoly over theaters in Tokyo for many years.
After several successful film exports to the United States during the 1950s, Toho opened the La Brea Theatre in Los Angeles to show its own films without selling to a distributor. It was known as the Toho Theatre from the late 1960s until the 1970s.[1] Toho also had a theater in San Francisco and opened a theater in New York in 1963.[2]
An offshoot of Toho called Shintoho was established in 1947 due to labor turmoil at Toho. The studio went on to produce a slew of films during its short lifespan before it declared bankruptcy in 1961.[3]
Toho has contributed to the production of some American films, including Sam Raimi's film A Simple Plan (1998).
Selected filmography
Films
Production company
- See also: TOHO Studios, Toho Eizo Bijutsu.
Financier
|
|
|
Distributor only
- See also: TOHO Visual Entertainment.
Note that all of the above films were also distributed in Japan by Toho or its Products & Licensing Department, with the exception of Ramayana.
Cancelled films
- Main article: Category:Unmade Films.
Series
Production company
|
|
Financier only
|
|
Miscellaneous
- Godzilla TV (TV 1999-2000) - Supervisor [with Toho Pictures]
Selected staff
Producers
- Akira Kurosawa
- Eiji Tsuburaya
- Hayao Miyazaki
- Jun Fukuda
- Shogo Tomiyama
- Tomoyuki Tanaka
- Yoshinari Shimatani
Directors
- Akira Kurosawa
- Hayao Miyazaki
- Ishiro Honda
- Jun Fukuda
- Kinji Fukasaku
- Masaaki Tezuka
- Nobuhiko Obayasaki
- Shinji Higuchi
- Shusuke Kaneko
- Takao Okawara
- Toshiro Mifune
Writers
- Akira Kurosawa
- Hayao Miyazaki
- Ikuma Dam
- Ishiro Honda
- Jun Fukuda
- Kinji Fukasaku
- Masaaki Tezuka
- Nobuhiko Obayashi
- Seishi Yokomizo
- Shogo Tomiyama
- Shusuke Kaneko
- Takao Okawara
- Tomoyuki Tanaka
- Wataru Mimura
Composers
- Akira Ifukube
- Fumio Hayasaka
- Ikuma Dan
- Isao Tomita
- Joe Hisaishi
- Kiyoko Ogino
- Kow Otani
- Kunio Miyauchi
- Masamichi Amano
- Masaru Sato
- Michiru Oshima
- Reijiro Koroku
- Riichiro Manabe
- Shiro Sagisu
- Takayuki Hattori
- Toru Takemitsu
- Toshiyuki Watanabe
- Yasuharu Takanashi
Special effects crew
- Eiji Tsuburaya
- Ishiro Honda
- Kenji Suzuki
- Koichi Kawakita
- Masaaki Tezuka
- Nobuhiko Obayashi
- Shinji Higuchi
- Takao Okawara
- Teruyoshi Nakano
Musical artists
- Asami Abe
- Masatoh Eve
- U-Ya Asaoka
Editors
- Akira Kurosawa
- Nobuhiko Obayashi
Cinematographers
Sound department
- Ichiro Minawa
- Sadamasa Nishimoto
- Hideyo Sasaki
- Yuji Tan
- Hiromi Ogawa
- Akihiko Okase
- Naoko Asari
- Tatsuhiko Sasaki
- Yoichi Nishimura
- Kimiko Asakura
- Haru Yamada
- Toru Noguchi
- Satoshi Motoyama
Gallery
The classic TohoScope logo, used for Toho's widescreen movies from 1957 to 1964, and once more in 2004's Godzilla Final Wars
Toho building in Nagoya
See also
External links
- Official Toho homepage.
- Toho Official Library.
- Official Twitter page (@toho_movie).
- Second Twitter page (@toho_official).
- Official Toho Entertainment Twitter page
- Official Toho Animation Twitter page
- Offcial Toho Animation Store Twitter page
- Official YouTube channel.
- Official Toho Animation YouTube channel
- Toho on Tokupedia.
- Toho Kingdom (fan site).
Notes
- ↑ While Toho is officially said to have been founded on August 12, 1932, this is in fact the date on which its predecessor company Tokyo-Takarazuka Theater Company was founded. Toho Eiga Co., Ltd. was founded on August 26, 1937 through the merging of Tokyo-Takarazuka, Photo Chemical Laboratory, JO Studio, and Toho Film Distribution. Its name was changed to Toho Co., Ltd. on December 10, 1943.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Co-financed by Benedict Pictures Corporation.
References
This is a list of references for Toho. These citations are used to identify the reliable sources on which this article is based. These references appear inside articles in the form of superscript numbers, which look like this: [1]
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