Akira Ifukube: Difference between revisions
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|wikipedia-ja =https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/伊福部昭 | |wikipedia-ja =https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/伊福部昭 | ||
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{{Quote|The Ainu, with their improvisational style of both composing music and dancing, greatly influenced me. I became very different from the other music students, who had been raised with European pieces, because of this. They had been taught that composition is very difficult, but to me, it seemed relatively easy because of the freedom allowed for by the improvisational style of the Ainu.|Akira Ifukube, as quoted by David Milner and translated by Yoshihiko Shibata | {{Quote|The Ainu, with their improvisational style of both composing music and dancing, greatly influenced me. I became very different from the other music students, who had been raised with European pieces, because of this. They had been taught that composition is very difficult, but to me, it seemed relatively easy because of the freedom allowed for by the improvisational style of the Ainu.|Akira Ifukube, as quoted by David Milner and translated by Yoshihiko Shibata<ref name="Milner">{{Cite web|url=http://www.davmil.org/www.kaijuconversations.com/ifukub.htm|title=Akira Ifukube Interview I|author=Milner, David|work=Kaiju Conversations|date=December 1992|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210518101951/http://www.davmil.org/www.kaijuconversations.com/ifukub.htm|archivedate=18 May 2021}}</ref>}} | ||
{{Quote|Unlike American film score composers, Japanese film score composers are given only three or four days in which to write the music for a movie. Because of this, I have almost always been very frustrated while writing a score. I therefore can't select any of my scores as favorites.|Akira Ifukube, as quoted by David Milner and translated by Yoshihiko Shibata | {{Quote|Unlike American film score composers, Japanese film score composers are given only three or four days in which to write the music for a movie. Because of this, I have almost always been very frustrated while writing a score. I therefore can't select any of my scores as favorites.|Akira Ifukube, as quoted by David Milner and translated by Yoshihiko Shibata{{R|Milner}}}} | ||
'''Akira Ifukube''' {{Nihongo|伊福部 昭|Ifukube Akira}} was a [[Japan]]ese musician who was born in 1914 and died in 2006. He is considered to be one of Japan's most revered classical composers. | '''Akira Ifukube''' {{Nihongo|伊福部 昭|Ifukube Akira}} was a [[Japan]]ese musician who was born in 1914 and died in 2006. He is considered to be one of Japan's most revered classical composers. | ||
During World War II, Ifukube was asked to compose nationalistic themes for the islands liberated by Japan. One such theme, ''Kishi Mai'', played when Japan officially surrendered to the United States in 1945.<ref name="Biography4">{{cite web|url=https://www.akiraifukube.org/biography_part_four.htm|title=Biography: Part IV - The War Years|author=Homenick, Erik|work=AKIRAIFUKUBE.ORG|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180729114925/https://www.akiraifukube.org/biography_part_four.htm|archivedate=29 July 2018}}</ref> Starting in 1947 with the film ''Snow Trail'', Ifukube became prominent in film composition. | During World War II, Ifukube was asked to compose nationalistic themes for the islands liberated by Japan. One such theme, ''Kishi Mai'', played when Japan officially surrendered to the United States in 1945.<ref name="Biography4">{{cite web|url=https://www.akiraifukube.org/biography_part_four.htm|title=Biography: Part IV - The War Years|author=Homenick, Erik|work=AKIRAIFUKUBE.ORG|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180729114925/https://www.akiraifukube.org/biography_part_four.htm|archivedate=29 July 2018}}</ref> Starting in 1947 with the film ''Snow Trail'', Ifukube became prominent in film composition. He worked on the first ''[[Godzilla (1954 film)|Godzilla]]'' in 1954, and went on to score 11 more ''[[Godzilla (franchise)|Godzilla]]'' films as well as 13 of [[Toho]]'s sci-fi and fantasy films. His final ''Godzilla'' film was ''[[Godzilla vs. Destoroyah]]'', and although he never composed the scores of any of the subsequent movies, his famous theme for Godzilla has been used countless times in the series, and many other pieces of his music were remixed in ''[[Godzilla Final Wars]]''. He passed away on February 8th, 2006 from multiple organ failure, composing a total of 43 films during his lifetime. | ||
His final Godzilla film was ''[[Godzilla vs. Destoroyah]]'', and although he never composed the scores of any of the subsequent movies, his | |||
He | |||
{{TOC}} | {{TOC}} | ||
==Selected filmography== | ==Selected filmography== | ||
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*''[[Latitude Zero]]'' (1969) | *''[[Latitude Zero]]'' (1969) | ||
*''[[Space Amoeba]]'' (1970) | *''[[Space Amoeba]]'' (1970) | ||
*''[[Godzilla vs. Gigan]]'' (1972) [ | *''[[Godzilla vs. Gigan]]'' (1972) [stock music]<ref group="note">Selected music from ''The Big Boss'', ''Mothra vs. Godzilla'', ''Battle in Outer Space'', ''Will to Conquer'', ''Destroy All Monsters'', ''Atragon'', ''Frankenstein vs. Baragon'', ''Latitude Zero'', ''Ghidorah, the Three-Headed Monster'', ''King Kong Escapes'', and the [[wikipedia:Expo '70|Expo '70]] Mitsubishi Pavilion.</ref> | ||
*''[[Terror of Mechagodzilla]]'' (1975) | *''[[Terror of Mechagodzilla]]'' (1975) | ||
*''[[Toho Unused Special Effects Complete Collection]]'' (1986) | *''[[Toho Unused Special Effects Complete Collection]]'' (1986) | ||
*''[[Godzilla vs. Biollante]]'' (1989) [ | *''[[Godzilla vs. Biollante]]'' (1989) ["Godzilla's Theme"]<ref group="note">Also includes select tracks from the album ''[[OSTINATO]]''.</ref> | ||
*''[[Godzilla vs. King Ghidorah]]'' (1991) | *''[[Godzilla vs. King Ghidorah]]'' (1991) | ||
*''[[Godzilla vs. Mothra]]'' (1992) | *''[[Godzilla vs. Mothra]]'' (1992) | ||
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*''[[Godzilla vs. SpaceGodzilla]]'' (1994) ["Godzilla's Theme"] | *''[[Godzilla vs. SpaceGodzilla]]'' (1994) ["Godzilla's Theme"] | ||
*''[[Godzilla vs. Destoroyah]]'' (1995) | *''[[Godzilla vs. Destoroyah]]'' (1995) | ||
*''[[Godzilla Island (series)|Godzilla Island]]'' (TV 1997-1998) [stock music] | *''[[Godzilla Island (series)|Godzilla Island]]'' (TV 1997-1998) [stock music, uncredited] | ||
*''[[Godzilla 2000: Millennium]]'' (1999) ["Godzilla's Theme"] | *''[[Godzilla 2000: Millennium]]'' (1999) ["Godzilla's Theme"] | ||
*''[[Godzilla vs. Megaguirus]]'' (2000) ["Godzilla's Theme"] | *''[[Godzilla vs. Megaguirus]]'' (2000) ["Godzilla's Theme"] | ||
*''[[Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack]]'' (2001) ["Godzilla's Theme," "Great Monster March"] | *''[[Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack]]'' (2001) ["Godzilla's Theme," "Great Monster March"] | ||
*''[[Godzilla Final Wars]]'' (2004) ["Godzilla's Theme"] | *''[[Godzilla Final Wars]]'' (2004) ["Godzilla's Theme"] | ||
*''[[Geharha: The Dark and Long Haired Monster]]'' (2009) | ===Posthumous=== | ||
*''[[Shin Godzilla]]'' (2016) ["Godzilla Comes Ashore" and "Godzilla Title" from ''Godzilla'' (1954), "Battle in Outer Space" from ''Battle in Outer Space'', "Return of Godzilla" from ''King Kong vs. Godzilla'', "Main Title" from ''Ghidorah, the Three-Headed Monster'', "Main Title" from ''Invasion of Astro-Monster'', "Godzilla Appears" from ''Terror of Mechagodzilla'', "Main Title" from ''Godzilla vs. Mechagodzilla II'' | {{Notice|'''Note:''' All posthumous credits are stock music.}} | ||
*''[[Geharha: The Dark and Long Haired Monster]]'' (2009)<ref group="note">From King Records’ "Artistry of Akira Ifukube" CDs.</ref> | |||
*''[[Shin Godzilla]]'' (2016) [with [[Shiro Sagisu]]]<ref group="note">"Godzilla Comes Ashore" and "Godzilla Title" from ''Godzilla'' (1954), "Battle in Outer Space" from ''Battle in Outer Space'', "Return of Godzilla" from ''King Kong vs. Godzilla'', "Main Title" from ''Ghidorah, the Three-Headed Monster'', "Main Title" from ''Invasion of Astro-Monster'', "Godzilla Appears" from ''Terror of Mechagodzilla'', "Main Title" from ''Godzilla vs. Mechagodzilla II''.</ref> | |||
*''[[wikipedia:Ready Player One (film)|Ready Player One]]'' (2018) ["Godzilla Title"] | *''[[wikipedia:Ready Player One (film)|Ready Player One]]'' (2018) ["Godzilla Title"] | ||
*''[[Godzilla: King of the Monsters]]'' (2019) [original themes] | *''[[Godzilla: King of the Monsters]]'' (2019) [original themes] | ||
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===Interviewee=== | ===Interviewee=== | ||
*''[[Godzilla, King of the Monsters (documentary)|Godzilla, King of the Monsters]]'' (1998) | *''[[Godzilla, King of the Monsters (documentary)|Godzilla, King of the Monsters]]'' (1998) | ||
==Gallery== | ==Gallery== | ||
<gallery widths='120' position='center' captionalign='center' spacing='small'> | <gallery widths='120' position='center' captionalign='center' spacing='small'> | ||
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*[http://www.akiraifukube.org/ Official English-language website] | *[http://www.akiraifukube.org/ Official English-language website] | ||
*[https://mobile.twitter.com/AKIRAIFUKUBEORG Official English Twitter] | *[https://mobile.twitter.com/AKIRAIFUKUBEORG Official English Twitter] | ||
*[http://www.davmil.org/www.kaijuconversations.com/ifukub.htm Interview by David Milner (December 1992)] | *[https://web.archive.org/web/20210518101951/http://www.davmil.org/www.kaijuconversations.com/ifukub.htm Interview by David Milner (December 1992)] | ||
*[http://www.davmil.org/www.kaijuconversations.com/ifukub2.htm Interview by David Milner (December 1993)] | *[https://web.archive.org/web/20200806014138/http://www.davmil.org/www.kaijuconversations.com/ifukub2.htm Interview by David Milner (December 1993)] | ||
*[http://www.davmil.org/www.kaijuconversations.com/ifukub3.htm Interview by David Milner (December 1995)] | *[https://web.archive.org/web/20190808210647/http://www.davmil.org/www.kaijuconversations.com/ifukub3.htm Interview by David Milner (December 1995)] | ||
==Notes== | |||
{{Notelist}} | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist}} | {{Reflist}} |
Revision as of 07:22, 14 November 2022
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“
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The Ainu, with their improvisational style of both composing music and dancing, greatly influenced me. I became very different from the other music students, who had been raised with European pieces, because of this. They had been taught that composition is very difficult, but to me, it seemed relatively easy because of the freedom allowed for by the improvisational style of the Ainu.
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„
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— Akira Ifukube, as quoted by David Milner and translated by Yoshihiko Shibata[1] |
“
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Unlike American film score composers, Japanese film score composers are given only three or four days in which to write the music for a movie. Because of this, I have almost always been very frustrated while writing a score. I therefore can't select any of my scores as favorites.
|
„
|
— Akira Ifukube, as quoted by David Milner and translated by Yoshihiko Shibata[1] |
Akira Ifukube (伊福部 昭 was a Ifukube Akira)Japanese musician who was born in 1914 and died in 2006. He is considered to be one of Japan's most revered classical composers.
During World War II, Ifukube was asked to compose nationalistic themes for the islands liberated by Japan. One such theme, Kishi Mai, played when Japan officially surrendered to the United States in 1945.[2] Starting in 1947 with the film Snow Trail, Ifukube became prominent in film composition. He worked on the first Godzilla in 1954, and went on to score 11 more Godzilla films as well as 13 of Toho's sci-fi and fantasy films. His final Godzilla film was Godzilla vs. Destoroyah, and although he never composed the scores of any of the subsequent movies, his famous theme for Godzilla has been used countless times in the series, and many other pieces of his music were remixed in Godzilla Final Wars. He passed away on February 8th, 2006 from multiple organ failure, composing a total of 43 films during his lifetime.
Selected filmography
Composer
- Godzilla (1954)
- Rodan (1956)
- The Mysterians (1957)
- Varan (1958)
- The Three Treasures (1959)
- Battle in Outer Space (1959)
- Killer Whale (1962)
- King Kong vs. Godzilla (1962)
- Atragon (1963)
- Mothra vs. Godzilla (1964)
- Dogora (1964)
- Ghidorah, the Three-Headed Monster (1964)
- Frankenstein vs. Baragon (1965)
- Invasion of Astro-Monster (1965)
- Daimajin (1966)
- The War of the Gargantuas (1966)
- Return of Daimajin (1966)
- Wrath of Daimajin (1966)
- King Kong Escapes (1967)
- Destroy All Monsters (1968)
- Latitude Zero (1969)
- Space Amoeba (1970)
- Godzilla vs. Gigan (1972) [stock music][note 1]
- Terror of Mechagodzilla (1975)
- Toho Unused Special Effects Complete Collection (1986)
- Godzilla vs. Biollante (1989) ["Godzilla's Theme"][note 2]
- Godzilla vs. King Ghidorah (1991)
- Godzilla vs. Mothra (1992)
- Godzilla vs. Mechagodzilla II (1993)
- Godzilla vs. SpaceGodzilla (1994) ["Godzilla's Theme"]
- Godzilla vs. Destoroyah (1995)
- Godzilla Island (TV 1997-1998) [stock music, uncredited]
- Godzilla 2000: Millennium (1999) ["Godzilla's Theme"]
- Godzilla vs. Megaguirus (2000) ["Godzilla's Theme"]
- Godzilla, Mothra and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack (2001) ["Godzilla's Theme," "Great Monster March"]
- Godzilla Final Wars (2004) ["Godzilla's Theme"]
Posthumous
- Note: All posthumous credits are stock music.
- Geharha: The Dark and Long Haired Monster (2009)[note 3]
- Shin Godzilla (2016) [with Shiro Sagisu][note 4]
- Ready Player One (2018) ["Godzilla Title"]
- Godzilla: King of the Monsters (2019) [original themes]
- Godzilla Singular Point (TV 2021) ["Godzilla's Theme"]
Interviewee
Gallery
Ifukube (left) with Sei Ikeno
Akira Ifukube with a Godzilla 1984 maquette
Akira Ifukube with Godzilla
Akira Ifukube with the KiryuGoji suit to celebrate his 90th birthday
Ifukube (left) with film historian Steve Ryfle (right) in 1996
Trivia
- Ifukube is credited as one of the composers of the score for Shin Godzilla, despite passing away a decade before the film's release.
External links
- Official English-language website
- Official English Twitter
- Interview by David Milner (December 1992)
- Interview by David Milner (December 1993)
- Interview by David Milner (December 1995)
Notes
- ↑ Selected music from The Big Boss, Mothra vs. Godzilla, Battle in Outer Space, Will to Conquer, Destroy All Monsters, Atragon, Frankenstein vs. Baragon, Latitude Zero, Ghidorah, the Three-Headed Monster, King Kong Escapes, and the Expo '70 Mitsubishi Pavilion.
- ↑ Also includes select tracks from the album OSTINATO.
- ↑ From King Records’ "Artistry of Akira Ifukube" CDs.
- ↑ "Godzilla Comes Ashore" and "Godzilla Title" from Godzilla (1954), "Battle in Outer Space" from Battle in Outer Space, "Return of Godzilla" from King Kong vs. Godzilla, "Main Title" from Ghidorah, the Three-Headed Monster, "Main Title" from Invasion of Astro-Monster, "Godzilla Appears" from Terror of Mechagodzilla, "Main Title" from Godzilla vs. Mechagodzilla II.
References
This is a list of references for Akira Ifukube. These citations are used to identify the reliable sources on which this article is based. These references appear inside articles in the form of superscript numbers, which look like this: [1]
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